I have encountered a number of verses that ADM’s and their ilk ignore, or at least insist that my understanding of the verse is woefully incorrect, and then mis-apply another verse to “prove” their “point”.
1) My stomach is particularly turned when certain scamps tacitly claim to be God and even go so (blasphemously) far as to declare who will and who will not go to heaven. But quote 1 Samuel 16:7 to them:
… for man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.
perhaps with a reminder that they are a man, and not God, and they ignore you and stand by their claims. Or they’ll twist Luke 6:44 (”every tree is known by its fruit”) into some divine carte blanche for them to pass judgment on anything and everything.
2) Or hear them carping about methodology of which they don’t approve and remind them of 1 Corinthians 9:22:
I have become all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.
You’ll be told that “that’s not what Paul meant”. And, of course, they have the insight to know exactly what some guy who’s been dead for 1900 years meant. Didn’t you learn anything from #1?
3) Note the ungracious manner in which they “address” an issue, and quote Galatians 6:1:
Brethren, if a man is overtaken in any trespass, you who are spiritual restore such a one in a spirit of gentleness, considering yourself lest you also be tempted.
Rarely is this one ever even responded to. (The exception being the laughable misapplication of Titus 3:9 that I noted in my last post.)
4) But it occurs to me that there’s another verse that they ignore, and ironically it’s one of their favorites — or at least would seem to be, with as often as they whip it out (emphasis mine):
2 Timothy 4:3-4 — For the time will come when they will not endure sound doctrine, but according to their own desires, because they have itching ears, they will heap up for themselves teachers; and they will turn their ears away from the truth, and be turned aside to fables.
This passage is, of course, applied to every teacher with whom the ADMs disagree and to those who support any 3 words that those teachers ever said or wrote.
But for some, it’s just as applicable in reverse. If your desire is to gorge yourself on incessant slams on certain teachers (or worse yet, you build an entire “ministry” around such slams), perhaps you’re identifying the counterfeit by studying it too much, and not studying the truth enough.








426 Comments(+Add)
——- S A T I R E ———
1 Corinthians 13 (ADMV)
1 Though I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but have not discernment, I have become sounding brass or a clanging cymbal. 2 And though I have the gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries and all knowledge, and though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, but have not discernment, I am nothing. 3 And though I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to be burned, but have not discernment, it profits me nothing.
4 Discernment causes the wicked emergents/seeker sensitives/purpose driven to suffer and is kind to all who agree with me; discernment does not envy(except those churches that actually grow) ; discernment does
notparade itself, isnotpuffed up; 5 doesnotbehave rudely, doesnotseek its own, isnotprovoked, thinks no evil of the reformers; 6 but rejoices in pointing out iniquity, and rejoices in the truth(and in the lie about those I love to hate); 7 bears some things, believes all things reformed, hopes all things will become as I see them, endures very little.8 Discernment never fails. But whether there are prophecies not from me, they will fail; whether there are tongues, they have ceased; whether there is knowledge apart from my own, it have vanished away. 9 For I know in full and I prophesy in full. 10 For that which is perfect has come, and that which is in part has been done away.
11 When I was a child*, I spoke as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child; but when I became a reformed man, I put away childish things. 12 For now others see in a mirror, dimly, but I see the truth face to face. Now others know in part, but I know the hearts of all while I am never known.
13 And now abide the reformation, doctrine, discernment, these three; but the greatest of these is discernment.
* Outsider
——- S A T I R E ———
Lol, that was great.
Nice satire, Eugene.
Sadly, ADM’s misuse of Scripture would be significantly less troublesome if it was this blatant. But as we know, most heresies are 99% truth.
Then, except for Rick Frueh, we are all heretics???!
While I agree that there can be a hesitance to say who is going to hell and who aren’t, does that mean that we should not preach Jesus as the ONLY way to salvation as the Bible does and that if you do not believe in Jesus, you will be damned (John 3:36)?
I corrected the 1% on November 25th at 4:36 PM, after that you are correct, Gene.
Seriously, we all espouse things that probably are not true, however the term “heretic” should apply to those who alter the salvation message.
Can be? No. I would say we shouldn’t even hesitate – we should just shut up. That is not for you or I to judge.
I think John 3:36 says something very different from what I think you think it means.
Seems plain – believe the Son and you have life. Believe not and you will not see life – on the contrary God’s wrath remains on such a person.
and
Douglas,
Of course you are correct, the Bible teaches (and everyone with posting rights here affirms) that Jesus is the only way.
Many ADM’s, though, have the habit of questioning the salvation of thos who claim to have faith.
So it’s not an issue of the exclusivity of Christ.
Douglas -
First,we have discussed “wrath of God” around here before and I am not sure it is worth getting into again just yet. In short, this “wrath” that is seen to remain on one who does not know Christ must be held in tension that God has made peace (reconciled) ALL things to him in Jesus Christ. So whatever you want to say about this “wrath” must be said in light of the finished work of Calvary.
Second, it is debateable what John means when he says “eternal life.” Some people restrict this to just the eternal (i.e. life after death and referring to some heavenly destination as oppossed to a hellish one). Others (and I include myself here) think “eternal life” is John’s way of talking about the Kingdom of God/Heaven that the synoptics speak of. It is “life of the ages” and although it certainly includes eternity it is primarily concerned with today – here and now. Jesus came to give life and life “abundantly” – Today. Today you can know what true life is.
Third, what it means to be truly alive is revealed to us in the person of Jesus Christ, through whom all things were made, move, breath and have their being. You do not know who you really are until you meet Jesus. Your identity is always in question and in flux until you meet Jesus. IOW, until you meet Jesus you are under “wrath.” For some this could potentially become an eternal reality for them. Yet, we who know Jesus also know that he is the one who never stops seeking, searching, looking and calling for those that are lost. We know that in him something cosmic happened on the cross and on Easter Sunday. And we know that in the end God will be the Judge – and only God. And in that day there will be surprises. Many will be suprised to see the “whore, the tax collector and the sinner” enter the gates before they.
Thus, I say we ALWAYS hesitate before we judge who is going to heaven or hell.
Douglas – here you have a case in point as to how someone can take something that is relatively plain and make it into a maze of “perhaps” and “supposes”…
Simply amazing how this can happen time after time, but beware of paying attention to empty rhetoric.
The Lord Jesus came as a Lamb, but is coming back as the Lion of the Tribe of Judah. As Jude says:
Or Isaiah 63:
These are just 2 of dozens, if not more, scriptures that outline the wrath of God that will be unleashed upon the earth before the return of Christ.
Of course, some here will attempt to explain away these scriptures as not meaning what they so clearly state – but that’s another story.
Yes, Paul C, very good.
I find it amazing that you can either
a) Read anything posted here without any eyes.
or
b) Walk sinless through life as the only man who has never lusted.
What could be more “plain” than to gouge out your eye if it causes you to lust?
Oh, wait – You mean there are deeper meanings to the words of scripture? Meanings that require all of our best efforts and guidance of the Holy Spirit to discern the deeper, spiritual significance of God’s inspired Word?
Or, is it as plain, dump and simple as See Dick Run?
Nice try Chad – remember you have a track record of twisting scripture to render it completely irrelevant, compromised and untrue. I simply saw your statement above as yet another case in point of wresting scripture and thought it should be pointed out to someone that appears to be new to this blog – that’s all.
Paul – does it take a long time to type that out with one hand?
Again – nice attempt to distract from the simple argument that you have a tendency to warp the truth.
And then, when confronted, you pull out your trademark defense: the other guy is self-righteous…
textbook Chad in action.
Paul -
You have not, even in the least bit, shown how I have “warped the truth.” All you have done is argued that the scriptures are “plain” and “obvious.” I merely showed you how that is not the case.
You are welcome to prove that John does not mean what many scholars argue what I presented above. But an appeal to the “simplicity” of scripture only when it shores up your own opinion is not good enough.
Douglas,
As you can see, even around here we are willing to hash things out… that said, I believe Brendt’s original intent was not to deny the exclusivity of Jesus, but to reference how many ADM’s assume the worst of others, even those within the Body of Christ (whome they are all to ewager to expell from said body).
ALl too often we have seen them assume someone is not saved regardless of the faith statements expressed and the fruit derived. THAT is why the caution is given.
Neil
Lot’s wife was turned into a pillar of Sodium Chloride when she looked back at Sodom, which actually means we are to gaze at the world with affection and we will become the salt of the earth.
OK you two neutral corners…
Offering an example of the hyper-application of one passage does not speak to the clarity of another. On the other hand, what is plain to one person is not always lain to someone else.
Neil
When Jesus uses a “Hebrewism” as an exageration to teach a principle, that in no way means everything is only metaphorical. The Scriptures contain many such symbolisms and metaphors, usually so outlandish that their literary essence is unmistakeable to any reasonable reader.
Well, to the issue in question, the “eternal life” spoken of by John, a good paralel is Jesus speaking of the “Kingdom of Heaven/God” in the synoptics. If we take this “literally” then you have the mistake many make today that puts Jesus speaking of some other destination – a heaven. That is not what Jesus is speaking of – rather, it is something much more and is a present reality.
Why can’t I come up with stuff like this – makes the point all the more clearer.
Brendt,
Of course, really what should happen is to throw out Sola Scriptura and discern based on feelings alone, like the emergents are encouraging us to do
Chad,
So is there a heaven that people go to when they die (if they are saved), or is the kingdom here and we improve it by good works that we do?…serious question…
The kingdom is both here now and yet to come…
I didn’t even go to seminary and I know that!
PB-
Phil answered your question.
The Kingdom of Heaven, when Jesus spoke of it, is the sovereign rule of God breaking into the present reality among us. It is why when Jesus walked among us he said it is “at hand.”
One day heaven and earth will be joined together forever.
Scripture, please.
hmmmm….
to acknowledge the limits of the construct of sola scriptura does not necessitate our only option left will be “our feelings”.
there’s no such thing as sola scriptura. Even the people who believe they hold to it, don’t really hold to it.
For starters, once you engage Scripture you embark on a hermeneutical journey–that journey is undeniably shaped by a whole lot more than just Scripture. So much for sola scriptura right out the gate.
Second, that hermeneutical journey is shaped by prior decisions/commitments about how one will interpret. So much for Sola Scriptura before you even started.
Third, the moment you say something like…”It seemed good in the Lord…”, or you “discerned God’s will” with respect to an issue not really addressed in the texts, then you ain’t in sola Scriptura anymore, Toto.
I just don’t get why people are so scared about being honest about the simple fact that Sola Scriptura is materially a non-starter, no matter how much you formally scream for it.
The fact that people immediately make you out to be a God-hater, liberal, awful baddie when you say it only proves it more to me.
To be clear, I love the Scriptures. I read them everyday. I want it to shape me, but I don’t have any illusions about how it actually functions in reality.
That’s all I’ll say about that…
you may now return to your regularly scheduled sparring.
PB,
Read the end of Revelation.
It actually doesn’t end with blood up to the bridle and Armageddon to satisfy the vengeful hearts of self righteous Christians–happy that “they” got theirs.
It ends with the city of God joining with a redeemed earth, the healing of the nations…
God’s final word is healing.
Not brute force.
RE: Sola Scriptura
Scripture, please.
hear, hear.
I like the idea of “shaping.” I think that is precisely what Scripture is aimed at doing. It reforms our imaginations. Scripture should be for us, as Paul describes, a means of “renewing our minds” so that we can have eyes that see and ears that hear – we can sing “I once was blind but now I see.”
PB-
People much smarter than I are answering your questions better than I.
See nc #28.
I understand how the idea of heaven and earth being joined together in a loving kiss, like the consummation of a marriage, stands at odds with people who think the Left Behind series is a theological gem.
Or who think God begrudges his “good” but not yet perfect Creation.
Errrm Chad,
No we haven’t discussed what “wrath” means – I’m still waiting for a Scriptural answer.
Douglas,
What I said was we have discussed it around here before. We have.
Of my entire response to you in #10 all you have to say is that you are waiting for a scriptural response?
If you would like to discuss what I have said you are welcome. It is not my practice to puke up a verse that makes me right and another wrong just so that I can play the “I can quote more scripture” game.
Revelation 21 for startes…
Douglas,
Your first comment/question in this thread was about the exclusivity/uniqueness of Jesus. Has that been answered?
Neil
Chad, puke up a scripture… yuck… when you were told to hide God’s word in your heart, it didn’t mean eat it…
Neil –
I am not sure I addressed that yet – at least not here. Thanks for bringing it up.
Douglas, apart from Jesus, there is no other name by which we can be saved. The uniqueness and exclusivity of Jesus does not lie in who is in or who is out but in the very nature of the work of Christ as the Israel of God, the second Adam, the one in whom all humanity resides.
What Jesus did on Calvary is the objective truth about you, me and the world and about God’s relationship towards the world. In Christ, ALL things are reconciled to God.
So, let me put it this way: IF all the world and everyone in it ends up beign saved it is ONLY and EXCLUSIVELY because of Jesus Christ – period.
It is NOT because you are a good Buddhist or a good Muslim or a nice person or because God does not judge the world and just lets everyone off the hook in the end or because “all paths lead to God” or any other such nonsense. It is by grace and grace alone and because of the atoning work of the one in whom ALL authority on heaven and on earth has been given.
If the pagan who dies today ends up praising God in heaven with you and I one day it is not because of anything the pagan did or thought but entirely because of Jesus. It is because of this Lamb that the great hosts will gather around the Throne singing Hosanna, as every knee bows and every tongue confesses that Jesus Christ is Lord.
Mike, lol. I was going to use the more tame “regurgitate” but then figured, what the hell (oops, I mean heck).
As for eating it, Ezekiel tried that: It does leave a bitter taste in one’s mouth.
Doug – in Chad’s comment above, pay special attention to no mention of the need for repentance or actual faith in Christ.
As Chad has often advocated here: “Everyone is already saved – they just don’t know it yet.”
The Bible is clear that it is the other way around. The world is presently condemned, awaiting the wrath of God which will one day be unleashed on the earth… Christ represented an appeasing of God’s wrath because without the shedding of blood, there is no remission of sins. He was the spotless Lamb of God.
In His love He sent His Son that whoever believes on Him will not perish, but receive eternal life. This belief or faith, resulting in repentance and a changed life, reflects the grace of God.
Think of it like a sinking ship. The ship is going down, but another boat pulls up alongside, shouting for the passengers on the sinking ship to save themselves by coming aboard. That is salvation – “But to as many as received Him, to them He gives power to become the sons of God.”
To use the ship analogy, I think of it more like this. Jesus jumped aboard the sinking ship, and is in the process of repairing it. He’s enlisting passengers to help Him, and those passengers and Him are preventing other passengers from jumping overboard.
One day, the Holy Spirit will completely repair the whole ship and the remaining passengers, but in the meantime the passengers need to realize it’s not a simple pleasure cruise…
Chad,
While all that may be interesting, and it may even foster some discussion – I don’t think it’s what Douglas was referring to. In the original post Brendt talked about not declare(ing) who will and who will not go to heaven.
I think Douglas extrapolated that into a question of Jesus being the only way… say as compared to Buddha.
This is not what Brendt was talking about as far I interpret his post. I took Brendt to be referring to the ADM habit of questioning the status of fellow believers.
Wrath = He’s mad.
Very profound…
First, I would point out that the word most often translated as “Wrath” (ex. John 3:36)- is orge, which is more accurately translated from the Koine as “indignation”. Orge is a response to dishonor, whereas the English word ‘wrath’ tends to revolve around chaotic/uncontrolled anger (and God is the opposite of chaos and the epitome of control). With this in mind, God’s ‘indignation’ those who have not given God the honor due him (via their sin) are given the just reward for their action.
Unfortunately, because of the nuances in English (which are not present in Greek), we equate God’s “wrath” (orge – indignation) with anger (thumos), when they are emotions which spring from different sources. Additionally, many Christians (not pointing specific fingers) tend to point toward some modern events as ‘evidence’ of God’s anger (which, in reality, is more in line with capriciousness than anger), creating even more confusion.
Anger – as a Hebrew concept – is something which much be appeased. Thus the sacrificial system was seen as the way in which God’s anger was appeased. Jesus’ sacrifice, though, permanently appeased God’s anger for those who would accept it as covering them – so there is no need for us to ‘appease’ God’s anger, as we cannot possibly do so – Jesus has already done it for us.
I disagree with Chad’s assessment as ‘wishful thinking’, because it is contrary to the picture painted within Scripture (both literally, and in historic metaphor), but I also tend to disagree with PSA (which sees Jesus’ death as a judicial payment, rather than a ransom payment), seeing Ransom theory (and possibly Christus Victor) as the more likely explanation of atonement.
I agree, as well…
Too often the ADM habit is to put quotes around the word “Christian”, when describing brothers with worship habits or minor doctrinal differences that they disagree with. It’s the quotes that denote what I saw as Brendt’s point…
#44
Chris L.
I would agree, to a point.
But would you call what happened in Memphis this weekend as a minor doctrinal difference? Would you say that clear scriptural teachings should be abandoned in order to justify (for example) gay marriage?
This is but one example of how the emergent, post-modern movement is departing from the Word of God and replacing it with their own vain philosophies. So, if you take a stance that the Bible is not authoratative in this area, are you still a believer in Christ?
How is this not idolatry? At some point PB has exchanged the worship of Christ for the worship of scripture.
Also, what do the scriptures have to say about whether the state endorses gay marriage or not? If your answer is anything but “nothing” then you’ve long ago left sola scriptura and have substituted your own vain philosophies.
I don’t know what happened in Memphis… but are you saying you have to hold to a set of doctrines about the Bible to be saved?
How can you read it otherwise? How PB can rain his disdain on people he thinks are universalists while simultaneously holding a view of salvation that has nothing to do with Christ I don’t know.
I certainly disagree with the view that homosexual activity is sin… but to imply someone who does not believe that is no longer “a believer in Christ” is ice too thin for me to venture onto.
I agree Bo and Neil.
PB has replaced outward works to earn salvation with and inward, mental assent to man-made doctrines. It is a works-based salvation any way you look at it.
I don’t know what happened in Memphis this weekend – I’ve been rather busy with day-to-day life in my living, breathing community…
Now, I’m not sure why we’re pulling gay marriage into it – I would agree that homosexual activity is ontologically sinful, and I think any attempt to make Scripture say otherwise is an exercise in eisegesis (in the same way that creating a role of “Watchman” and policing (under the guise of ‘warning’) every church you disagree with is sinful and an exercise in eisegesis).
Again, you’re trying to create “emergent” as some sort of monolithic entity that ‘believes’ a fixed set of doctrines – rather than what the ‘emerging’ church actually is – a response of the church to exist in an increasingly post-modern world, without becoming part of it.
As such, I would say that some ‘emerging’ churches are succeeding at this mission, whereas others have fallen into the trap of hedonism in the same way that many Reformed churches have fallen into the trap of Phariseeism – both are just as deadly, and both are to be condemned.
Interestingly, one of the churches you love to pick on (with pretty much zero knowledge of the truth, no matter how many folks extend you an invitation to learn first-hand of your error), Mars Hill Bible Church, has – on several occasions in the past year – made clear their belief in the exclusivity of Christ, the grace and mercy he offers, the effects of sin on the world around them, and the need for Christians to operate in the narrow space between the sell-out of hedonism and the hell-on-earth of Phariseeism.
I believe that Jesus offers grace that can cover any sin, but that he also calls us to obedience (as a response to grace). As such, I believe that those who teach that homosexual activity is not a sin (as some emergent churches do) are equally as guilty of gross misrepresentation of Scripture as those who practice “discernment” by misrepresentation, falsification, and slander (as you continue to do), and that all who do such things ought to consider Matthew 18:6 with a sore neck…
Is that what you meant to say, Neil? If so, have you changed your past position?
This is an interesting comment, Chris L.
I am not so sure that I would call honest mistakes, or “gross misinterpretation” a “sin.” Now, if we are talking about people with ulterior motives who wish nothing more than to defame Christ and his Church and who secretly despise Scripture, then sure, I could go with that.
But I am not ready to stand up and declare that anyone who makes a mistake in intepretation of Scripture is sinning or, worse yet, a false brother (as PB would seem to suggest).
thoughts?
I would’ve used a few less e’s, but otherwise Neil is correct.
The issue is not the exclusivity of Christ — that’s clear for those who actually read the Bible. The issue is that there are waaaaaaaaaaaaay too many people out there who keep telling God who He has and hasn’t chosen.
Chad – notice that my verb was “teach”, not “believe”, which is why I then noted the higher standard mentioned in Matt 18:6 (and elsewhere).
I believe that teaching bad commissive orthopraxis – that being, behavior deemed sinful for Gentile Christians, as defined by Jesus and his Apostles (particularly taking to light the Jerusalem Council ruling) – or, to be more general – to teach that absolute prohibitions/admonitions are simply cultural convictions is just as wrong as elevating cultural convictions to the level of absolute prohibitions.
I believe that an answer to accept Christ’s grace is a call to repentance and obedience, and I believe that leaders are called to a higher account for leading those in their care into sin – that is, leading their followers into actions that are contrary to scripture. This leaves room for differences in interpretation (such as how atonement works, the mode of Creation, views of eschatology, the mode/method of the Trinity, etc.) that are apart from -praxis.
So, I believe that those who teach that “homosexual practice is not sinful, and that any Biblical prohibitions against it are antiquated cultural relics” are sinning, and will be held to account for any they lead into comfort in their sin, rather than toward repentance from it.
In the same way, I believe that those who teach others to scorn vast swaths of the church and spew hatred, disdain, malice, misrepresentations and lies about other brothers – primarily based upon Pharisaical views of Scripture and their own cultural likes & dislikes – will be held to account for any they lead into comfort in their sin, rather than toward repentance from it.
They’re both sides of the same coin.
Pastorboy (#23 and #45), please stop using “the emergents” as the boogeyman and a tool to plug your own site. Besides, even if your contentions are true (and I’m not saying they aren’t), I would expect more from you than the rationalization of misusing Scripture by pointing out that others are abandoning it entirely.
Interesting that you note “Sola Scriptura”. One of the issues that I didn’t note in my last post was that very thing. When trying to address the fact that “Patrick” gave no information regarding his main thesis, I asked him if we were just supposed to take his word (since it was “quite obvious” to him), and how “Sola Scriptura” fit into that scheme. His response was the literary rape of the Titus verse.
Chris L (#44):
Most often, yes, their divine clairvoyance is represented by the snarky implications of quotation marks.
But there have also been a couple times where the author DEFINITIVELY stated, in no uncertain terms, that someone else was going to hell. And back in the days of comments being allowed on certain ADMs (which shall go unnamed), the moderators allowed many statements even more blatant than that.
PB,
were you even in Memphis?
I mean, really, the “what happened in Memphis” talk makes it all sound so…naughty. Like they set the agenda for the legalization of pedophilia in North America.
Sheeesh.
It might have gotten lost…
but…here it is again…I’m genuinely interested.
Sola Scriptura?
Scripture, please.
Well Chad, back on my thread on the blog, I have given my answer as an idea of what I mean by Scriptural. I also asked some other questions which may be of interest to you
No, that was an omission. I do believe homosexual sex is a sin.
“They’re both sides of the same coin.”
I believe a person can be a Christian and still practice sin, as in all of us. Believers practice gossip, hatred, pride, the love of money, prayerlessness, anger, unforgiveness, judgmentalism, lust, covetousness, speeding, tax evasion, and a laundry list of other sins.
So although it is very troublesome, someone who claims Christ and yet is deceived about homosexuality is possible.
hmmm….
Sola Scriptura anyone?
Chris,
So do you believe that those people who ordain women and those people who sit under the teaching of ordained female pastors will be held accountable for violating clear biblical prohibitions?
Yes. That is the unpardonable sin.
Rick, I don’t doubt that it is for some.
I need to ask something more:
Exactly what is involved in this “being held to account?”
So the teacher/pastor who sincerely believes that they are, after much study and prayer and communion with other believers, correctly applying God’s Word to situations like homosexuality and femal ordination, will “be held to account” for all the people they have led into a lifestyle of sin.
What if the other side is wrong? What if, on that glorious day of Judgment (and I DO mean glorious) we hear Jesus declare, “You guys missed the entire point of the Gospel when you became obsessed with parsing words in the Bible”? Will they be “held to account” then as well?
I suppose they could use the argument, “But Lord, how can we be blamed for not knowing! I mean, we were trying to hold fast to these words that were penned 2000+ years ago! If only you had been more clear!”
But seriously, what does “held to account” mean? Is it a time-out before they can enter into heaven? Is it banishment to the “eternal punishment” created for evil-doers?
And why does being held to account for screwing up interpretation of Scripture only apply to things like hoomosexuality or, presumably, ordaining women? Why not with having a glass of wine with a meal? I know many, many sincere Christians who have studied the Bible extensively and would say that drinking for any reason is sin. Will people who teach otherwise be “held to account”?
I think it is obvious what slippery slope this puts us on. Or am I missing something?
peace
I think Jesus said they will be the least in the kingdom. We will all be held accountable, but what exactly that means cannot be comprehended by our earth bound minds. The issdues you list are secondary, including ordaining women (that hurt).
But when we deal with the gospel and the essence of salvation, that is the core truths that are most grevious when compromised. I believe that offering eternal comfort to the unregenerate is probably the most serious sin a believer can commit.
We must pffer earthly comfort and ministry, we can offer love and friendship, but we can never even suggest that an unsaved sinner can remain in his present spiritual state and hope to have eternal life, that is heresy at its zenith.
Rick,
When I read comments by you or anyone else who thinks they are summarizing my beliefs that say this:
or this:
I want to spit out my very good cup of coffee while screaming.
I reiterate…you are very slippery.
BTW – you will gave an account for drinking coffee.
Knowing this is why I choose to spice mine up a bit. It’s 5pm somewhere
Rick, let me attempt to break this down….briefly….so that I can appear less slippery to you.
I scream and dribble my coffee because your comments assume a posture towards the lost that I do not share. If I have ever said anything that would indicate that in my conversations to one who does not know Jesus I would say anything that sounds like “hey, don’t worry, there is a puppy waiting for you in heaven and you can ride a unicorn while chasing Care Bears” then forgive my lack of clarity, for nothing could be further from the truth.
So, a few points:
1 – Like much of Jesus’ words of judgment upon Israel were a “family squabble” (as I have called them elsewhere) these sorts of conversations should be seen in similar light. My audience here are Christians (at least those responding) and so this is a “family squabble” over the love God has for the entire world and the hope that we as Christians should have for all the world – That NONE should perish but that ALL might have eternal life (and note, eternal life does not mean simply, “go to heaven when they die”).
2- I affirm that God is the final judge, not us. When we speculate about what someone’s eternal destination is we cease to trust that God is judge and God alone but, rather, He in some way needs our input. Discussions among Christians (as we are here) about who will be or who should be going to hell is not only unproductive but says to the world (among other things) that in the end, all we really care about is the life after this and that is all God cares about as well.
3- In no way am I “offering eternal comfort to the unregenerate.” Comments like this have moved us from the realm of the abstract (our family squabble – debating the magnitude of God’s love for all the world and the hope we as Christians have within us that in this One, this Jesus, perhaps ALL the world COULD and WILL be saved) to the concrete. So, what is my response when faced with the one who does not know Jesus? I proclaim to them the good news. I tell them the truth about themselves. I call them to repent, to turn from the sinful, destructive ways in which they have until now lived their lives and invite them into a way of being/living that brings life and partners with the Creator of the universe in bringing about the redemption and the healing of all the nations (the world). Now, do I tell them if they do not they will burn forever in hell? No. Just like I do not find anyone in Scripture threatening the same. BUT, let us assume they tell me that they believe God is loving and will let everyone in heaven anyways no matter what. What would I say to this? I would say: Maybe, maybe not. If God does, it will ONLY be because of the person and work of Jesus who died for you even while you were weak, a sinner and are presently an enemy towards God. But, you are a child of God – you are created in the image of God and loved by this God. To refuse to live in relationship with your heavenly Father, the one who is the giver and sustainer of life, is to be less than human. God created you for fellowship with him and if you continue to reject his offering of fellowship and love and grace than you reject life. Today you are being invited to play a role in the coming Kingdom of God – to enjoy the abundant life that God wants you to know. Are you willing to risk snubbing that love to the point where you eventually cease to be human? Where you eventually cease to bear any semblance of the image of God in you? Where God is no longer the one who sustains you (even as he is now, while you are obstinate?) Can you imagine a life where this God leaves you to yourself and your own devices for all eternity? That would be hell.
4- But what of those I never get to meet or share that message? Now we are back to our family squabble. I believe something was done in Christ that is cosmic. I believe Jesus stands in the gap for those who cannot stand for themselves. I affirm that God’s desire that none should perish will in the end, win. I even affirm that God’s desire may in the end trump our own obstinance (as it did Israel’s time and time again).
5- I look forward with expectation the Day of Judgment. Judgment is not something feared in scripture but anticipated. It is when evil will be named, dealt with, judged and the world will be set to rights. Gods glory will fill the heavens and earth. I affirm that we can have hope and confidence on this day because our JUDGE is the Man of Sorrows, the Prince of Peace, the Servant of All, the one who seeks until found, the one who died for even me.
I do not know how to be any more clear than this. If this makes me a universalist or a heretic or a false teacher who is going to be “held accountable” then so be it. I guess I need to learn to embrace that.
I was rushed and did not spell check… but I’m glad the message still got through.
Just another reason why Firefox kicks butt. Having spell check automatically in all text fields is awesome!
First, as I’ve noted before, the question of female ordination is not nearly as clear (in terms of its cross-cultural absolute-ness), and upon weighing the historical evidence and Paul’s citation of OT precedent, I would take the more conservative approach (still following the normative principle) by counseling women to engage in appropriate leadership roles that don’t place them in an authority role over men – which does not prevent teaching of material (see, for example, Beth Moore studies), but would preclude an accountable, authoritative role over men.
I think that any of us who teach others to violate Scripture (in commissive or omissive means) – intentionally or not – are sinning, for which we should, as we are convicted by the Holy Spirit, repent of. This is not a question of salvation, it is a question of personal holiness.
To go to James:
Religion that God our Father accepts as pure and faultless is this: to look after orphans and widows in their distress and to keep oneself from being polluted by the world.
The emerging tendency is to stress the former and give lip-service to the latter. The ‘reformed’/fundy tendency is to stress the latter and give lip-service to the former. However, we are called both to service and to personal holiness.
Let’s ask Jesus…
if anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in me to sin, it would be better for him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea.
I would note that the word ’sea’ is also the word for the ‘abyss’, and holding both meanings (which would appear to be contextually most correct, based on the location – Capernaum – and the context of his comment).
Slightly less severely, we have-
Anyone who breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever practices and teaches these commands will be called great in the kingdom of heaven.
There are other admonitions about leaders and ’shepherds’ and their greater responsibility of care and direction.
So – the accountability that comes with teaching others seems to have some sharp edges to it – teaching others to sin will have you ‘called the least in the kingdom of heaven’, and ‘it would be better for you to have a large millstone hung around your neck and to be drowned in the depths of the sea’ than to do so… I don’t know about you, but that seems to hold some level of import for me…
Again, the weight of responsibility is not light, and the road to hell is paved with good intentions. Does that mean that to “be held to account” is equivalent to damnation? I don’t see that indicated (as I do with the curse to Judas, that it would be better for him to have never been born than to betray the Son of Man), but Jesus seems to indicate it’s something more serious than those who are not in a teaching role.
If you’re OK w/ those consequences, be my guest, but as for myself, I’m not…
If it has led the ‘little ones’ into sin, then yes.
But somehow, I don’t see any possibility that counseling celibacy for those struggling with homosexual temptation or giving women leadership positions that have no authority over men are causing someone to sin… In fact, I can see no precedent or mitzvot in Torah to tie either policy (celibacy for those struggling with homosexuality, appropriate leadership positions for women) back to which would identify it as sinful, so I’m pretty comfortable that your hypothetical is along the same lines as “what if dogs could fly and rabbits could program in FORTRAN?”
On the lighter side of things, I saw this picture linked to a story in FARK, and it made me think of you
(Clarification – not you riding naked on a unicorn, but… well… you can appreciate the humor, hopefully…)
Nevermind…
Chad – ya had me until this:
“I affirm that God’s desire that none should perish will in the end, win.”
All the rest is window dressing.
#78
Therein lies the very problem…with the emergent mind
They sound very good until that one line gets ya. Sorta like the Mormons.
“the emergent mind”?
I’ve pretty much decided you are incapable (or stubbornly unwilling) to have a discussion without creating a caricature of a straw-man to address.
I know it’s a lot easier (like using pejorative names for your enemy in a time of war) but it’s an annoyingly immature habit you have.
Let me at this point reveal another aspect of my thoughts concerning these issues. I often feel like an absolute hypocrite because of this type of continuing scenarion that occurs as we blog dogs play verbal badminton -
OK, enough irrelevant documentary. Resume the general dialogue fest that is “full of sound and fury…signifying nothing”.
I refuse to feel guilty for not starving.
Neil
Neil – a breathtaking but typical response, viod of even a scrap of compassion, you reply with you as the center. It isn’t about you, it never will be.
So, PB and Rick… was God lying when He stated this in the Bible?
Isn’t God still sovereign and that what He wills is done? Jesus also prayed that “Your will be done..”
If this does not come true then is God still sovereign? If God’s will can be thwarted, then can such a God truly be sovereign?
Just asking..
iggy
Yes, He was lying.
Rick,
Glad that is cleared up! LOL! I am sure Ingrid will be all over that one soon! LOL!
igs
You are correct, my response was void of compassion and me-centric. It was void of compassion because it addressed your breathtakingly irrelevant condescending and soppy comment. It was me-centric because it expressed the opinion of me.
You have no idea how much compassion I have toward others who are less fortunate or even starving. Furthermore, you have no idea how this compassion (if it exists) motivates me to action.
You simply dropped this anecdote into an ongoing dialogue… and for what purpose? To make us feel guilty that we have the freedom to squander our time addressing petty complaints of ever ADM with a website?
I simply answered you with the same condescension and irrelevance with which you addressed this group.
Just because God wills something does not mean it must come to pass.
“You simply dropped this anecdote into an ongoing dialogue… and for what purpose?”
None, I guess. A little perspective, maybe. A complete failure. Sorry.
Correct. If God’s will was automatically done, it would seem like Jesus was asking us to participate in an exercise in futility when He told us to ask that God’s will would be “done on earth as it is in heaven”.
Neil,
The whole idea of predestination is all about Gods will being done. To say that Gods will may not happen, then throws us all into spiritual crisis. If God’s will can be thwarted, then who can we trust His promises? It would mean that the promise of salvation may not happen as God promised.
If God promised it, it will happen as He wills.
And I know I am being a lil stinker here.
iggy
A promise from God is different than a desire. I don’t believe that God gets everything He wants. I believe that He desires that all would come to Him, but I don’t believe this will happen.
In the end, a strict Universalist runs into the same conundrum as a Calvinist. God ends up overriding humanity’s free will.
Phil,
It is not that some will not participate in GOd’s will. That is still the choice that hinges on all mankind. CHoose life in Christ of face eternal death.
Now we can participate it God’s will or not, but still God’s will is not Thwarted… it will happen.
Will all be “saved”? no, but all will be judged. God’s will.
But, to say God’s will may not happen is to me not biblical at all.
The act of futility to me will be that Jesus asks us to participate in God’s will and it may not happen.
iggy
There is the rub, Chris. No one that I know of is teaching anyone to “violate Scripture.” Rather, where they may differ with you in interpretation and practice they would say they are getting to the heart of Scripture, not “violating it.”
I would not make such blanket claims about people’s tendencies. Really, this hinges on how you interpret “being polluted by the world.” Based on your following comments and argument it would seem that you are limiting this to mere morality, as if being polluted by the world equates to not smoking, dipping or chewing or running around with women who do.
Good. But what does Jesus have in mind here when he speaking of being led into “sin”? Again, it seems that you want to argue that Jesus came to teach a new set of morality – that salvation is all about do’s and don’ts. I don’t think you really believe that but when you suggest that “leading one into sin” is tantamount to a person who, upon careful exegesis mixed with a desire to be faithful to Scripture comes to the conclusion that a committed homosexual relationship is not sin.
I would suggest that “leading one into sin” is akin to doing what the Pharisees had become legendary for doing – heaping upon these young children a yoke that is heavier than the one Jesus carries and demanding allegiance to a law rather than grace. It would also be akin to leading a person away from confessing that Jesus, rather than Caesar, is Lord.
You say throughout your comments that it would be awful for someone who “teaches someone to sin.” I agree with that. The disconnect here, though, is I don’t hear anyone teaching someone to sin.
It may be easier to argue this over matters that seem overtly settled, like homosexuality, but I notice you were silent on the drinking. There are, likewise, a whole host of issues that we could drag out that people disagree with when it comes to teaching a lifestyle of holiness. Both sides of the argument seem to make good points and both sides would no doubt confess to a desire to follow Jesus with heart, soul and mind. How do you wade through all that?
Well, I think in some grand sense, that’s true. The issue is we tend to use the term, “the will of God” to refer to things of all scopes.
I guess where I differ from a classic sense of divine providence is in the idea that God’s plan has been set through all eternity past. In some sense, I believe His plan at least the details is always changing. It’s not that God’s reacting, per se, but just that He waits for us. It’s like dance partners. They are continually adjusting to each other.
OK – and I over-reacted… sorry as well.
True enough, butif he promised it will happen, but has he promised all will be saved?
Phil,
As you know I am no Calvinist but it not because I disagree with the doctrine of Election. God does elect. His election is corporate, however, and not individual. I guess one could argue that Israel’s free will was overridden when God decided to choose them to be the nucleus of his plan of redemption and that though them salvation would come for all the nations (and they came kicking and screaming). It was an override of their free will to be circumcised on the 8th day, placing them within the covenant – one they had no cognitive choice to be part of.
Yes, we do have free will. We can choose to live in the graces of God and accept the gift of life he freely offers to ALL (another place I differ with Calvin) or we can snub it, reject it and build an idol for ourselves (as Israel often did). We can choose to deny that we are saved and live as though we are not. This has its consequences, many temporal ones which could possibly be eternal.
In the end, IF God’s desires do win out and God, rather than man, gets the final say, I really doubt anyone will be complaining that God overrode someone’s freewill. But I would also say that if that happens it may not be a case of divine fiat at all – it may be the case that God just never gives up until all his sheep are in the fold, safely home. It just may be his desire to love eternally and infinitely. This could be the reason why in the closing scenes of scripture we find that river of life flowing out from the city and trees of life lining it. As Wright says, this is a mystery.
Well, I have no issue with the concept of election, either. I think election is corporate, but there is an element of individual choice on whether or not to take part in that election. What you are talking about seems to be the difference between what N.T. Wright calls “getting in” and “staying in”. So it does seem that even though some had no choice in entering the covenant, they certainly had some say in staying in it.
Well, I still don’t think God will hold captives in His kingdom. I think love is a two way street, so for some who don’t understand this love, I don’t believe God will try to make them love Him.
Rick, I am confused.
You say “I had you” until that line, yes? So where we differ is you believe that ultimately man is more sovereign than God. Of course, you wouldn’t state it in such terms but when you get right down to it that is the case – my will trumps God’s will.
As I stated in that response, part of my defnition of hell is exactly that: my will being allowed to trump God’s desires for me. It is God saying to me, “Thy will be done.” This would indeed be hell- being left to myself, the self I have tried to make into a god in vain all my mortal life (and we do this whether we know Jesus or not to some greater or lesser degree).
As Phil has stated before and I agree, judgment begins with us. When I confess that it is my hope that in the end, God’s desire wins out, what I am essentially saying is that in the end I pray God’s desire for me wins out. I pray to God that his will trumps my own – because left to myself, I want nothing to do with God. So yeah, we should all pray that God’s desire wins in the end, lest we all be lost and left to perish.
One other thing: You said I had you till that line and then said all the rest was “window dressing.” So I “had you” with mere “window dressing”?
PB – this is me rolling my eyes
“In the end, a strict Universalist runs into the same conundrum as a Calvinist. God ends up overriding humanity’s free will.”
A complete systematic theology in a sentence. I will claim that sentence as my own in the future.
Chad – You seemed to present a cojent treatise about presenting the gospel, and then suggested all will be saved. A disconnect in my view.
God’s sovereignty included creating man with a free will to disobey God and refuse His redemptive offer. He is sovereign enough to do that!
Rick-
You are reading that out of context. Here it is again and pay attention to the part in bold:
So what am I saying? I am saying that for the person who lives and dies who has never had the chance to accept or refuse the gracios offer of abundant life today that I believe for such people that in the end, God’s desire that none should perish will win the day. I do not affirm that they will be burning in hell but rather, based on what I know of God revealed to us in Jesus Christ, that they will have a seat at the table. If even whores, sinners and tax collectors are entering the Kingdom before the chosen people of God than surely we can affirm the hope that the ignorant will be given rest as well.
As for those who have heard and reject? I say that even they, God’s desire MAY trump even our own obstinance. He did it to Israel numerous times. He prayed for the forgiveness of those who even nailed him to the cross. So I see no problem in holding out such hope. It is a hope, as I said, I hold out for even myself.
That is your definition of Hell- and it sounds like the earth in present!
What about the Bible’s definition of Hell?
Does not sound like being left to myself…sounds like the wrath of God being poured out on me, being tormented forever, the fire never goes out, I am conscience, I know whats happening, its hot, it stinks, I thirst….Just does not sound like me being left to myself.
The earthly, natural consequences for sin mean that God’s grace and mercy are still holding you up. When we are dead, game over, the full measure of God’s wrath is poured out on us.
This is what his word says, Chad. This is not PB speaking. He that has the Son has life, he that has not the Son does not have life, but the wrath of God abides on Him. We are all already condemned. Jesus came to save, but we must repent and trust.
Chad, might this because you are blinded somewhat?
The reason I ask this is because you are using a political argument here, in a sense. “I don’t see anyone telling people to kill, rape and pillage… therefore…”
The Bible is clear that false teachings, albeit with good intention, are a destructive means of leading people astray. Countless times in the epistles, this is covered.
We can look at Hymaneus, Philetus, Alexander and nameless others as example, but the truth is that by preaching a twisted, false gospel, you are effectively leading people astray…
Can false doctrine and teachings lead to destruction? Of course.
Case in point:
PB- I am not sure what bothers me more: The fact that you would take the time to cut and paste all those prooftexts about “hell” or my suspicion that you have them locked and loaded and ready to lay on anyone at any given moment.
*smacks forehead* Of course!!!! Paul, why did you wait until now to bring this up??!! You could have saved us all a bunch of trouble.
No argument there. The “false teachings” in question though has nothing to do with this discussion.
Belief in a loving God who desires to save the world and being hesitant about declaring who is going to hell is not a “false teaching” that leads people astray or something that causes one to confess in a Lord other than Jesus Christ. Just the opposite, in fact.
By the way, Chad, I was not really meaning to imply that you were a “strict Universalist”. I don’t really think that’s what you’re saying.
I understand where you are coming from, I believe. I just am having trouble seeing how you are coming to some of your conclusions. It could just be that I’m not understanding them.
Actually, Joe Martino asked me to put together a list and I did. This is only part of it.
Prooftext? No, but it is a typical emergent response when they do not agree with a specific theology, they always accuse people of prooftexting.
We agree in a loving God, of course, which is the reason He sent Christ, suffers long and embodies love.
I don’t believe in a burning hell at all. Sheol = place of the dead where there is no consciousness. Jesus never spoke Greek, so the Greek translation of the NT simply overlays the word Hades (the Greek underworld) on top.
If there’s any doubt, look at Revelation 20’s reference to the SECOND DEATH: “Death and Hell” actually die. Why? Because death is swallowed up of life (1 Cor 15).
The consequences of the gospel are not heaven and hell BUT life and death.
NOW, coming to “false doctrine”: it is destructive to preach a gospel that accommodates and makes allowance for rebellion against God – like homosexuality (and other sins).
Remember, the Devil himself is transformed as an angel of light and his ministers posing as ministers of righteousness.
This means they are preaching Christ – but with a slant. He is not necessarily concerned with closing churches down, but leading them off the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ as the cornerstone.
This is what I see you advocating on a rather regular basis and in couched terms and carefully crafted mazes… lots of clouds – no rain.
To quote from an article about Obama’s response to today’s scandal: “The answer [Obama gives about his involvement] has the whiff of imprecision we’re familiar with from politicians.”
Phil-
No problem. I appreciate that.
And I am probably not saying it well. I just posted on my blog some of the above reflections in hopes of being able to work through them. I admitted there that some of the confusion here is most likely my fault for not being able to express my ideas as well as I’d like. In many ways, I am learning to crawl all over again.
Is there a particular conclusion of mine that doesn’t make sense?
One thing I don’t think I stressed before is that I see salvation as a three-fold event. There is past salvation, present salvation and future salvation. I was saved 2000 years ago on Calvary. I am being saved each day I wake up and choose to follow the One who saved me. It is this present salvation that “free will” is at play and we can choose to live into the reality that is true or we can deny it and live unto ourselves (or we are ignorant of both). Then there is the salvation yet to come. This could be full of some surprises (Matt. 25). I hope that I will be saved. But my hope is bolstered by the confidence I have in the one who Judges – who is the Savior of the world. Because I can have hope for even myself (who is wretched and a sinner and even though I should KNOW BETTER (i.e. I have met and decided to follow Jesus) I find myself mucking it up more than getting it right) — if I can hope for that guy (me) than I can have hope for the world.
Yeah, you are probably right, Paul. It would be better for you to walk away and ignore a wolf in sheep’s clothing such as I.
You really have a problem with truth. You made the claim that Jesus Christ said more about hell and judgment than about the Kingdom of God. To pretend like you casually looked up a list of verses because Joe asked you to is garbage. Not to mention that you immediately back pedaled on your claim.
What emergents have done this?
Not accusing you of that, though I think that with all your re-imagining and re-inventing you yourself are being led all over the place. When you are constantly feeding on the philosophies of men, you cannot help but be affected.
All I am saying is that not everything with a steeple is a church acceptable to God, not everyone who preaches “Jesus” is preaching the truth, many people are being deceived – some by malevolent individuals and some by well-meaning people – hence the need for vigilance and adherence to the foundation of truth.
Notice how the apostles, prophets and Christ agree in almost all cases. Not so with the vast majority of modern-day leaders…
While others attempt to “kill you with kindness” I prefer to speak plainly… forgive me for that.
Well, Paul, forgive me for having a less cynical outlook on the world and the power of God to bring out his redemptive purposes for the world.
I am less caught up in doctrinal tit-for-tats than I used to be and more concerned with the bigger picture. And you do not know me well enough to presume that I am “constantly feeding on the philosophies of men.” I would argue that what I have been going on and on about is from being a student of Scripture and learning to read it not as a concordance of facts and quick texts to cut and paste (well done, PB) to prove a point but as a grant narrative that tells us the truth about God and ourselves and invites us to join in on the song. Do people sing the song differently than I? Yep. Is that wrong? Not necessarily. It may just make up the harmony.
“grand” narrative, not “grant” narrative.
having your doctrine correct is not mutually exclusive from the bigger picture. In fact, correct teachings lead to a correct view of the big picture (kind of like, “line upon line, precept upon precept”) – the grand and redemptive plan that God has for humankind.
You are correct, I don’t know you well enough to know just what you’re reading, but it doesn’t take a detective to figure out that you’re tapping into a variety of sources that are at play in your view of scripture – perhaps many tainted by untruths, distortions and false teachings. Some perhaps not so bad. I think the fact you’re in modern-day Bible school (unless I’m wrong) makes the case for this broad range of philosophical thinking I see.
I believe carefully crafted philosophies – not persecution – along with things like materialism and greed, are some of the key undermining influences used by the Adversary. It’s been a key tool in reportoire over the ages (ie: “Don’t destroy churches, just lead them astray.”)
Paul,
I hear your sentiment but I am left scratching my head to wonder why your fears of church apostasy are directed towards me.
I am not leading a charge to disband the church, to throw out the fellowship of believers, to tarnish Eucharist or Baptism, to lead people to confess in a Lord other than Jesus Christ, to replace the Bible as the norming norm of our storied faith or to lead people hedonism or a life that denies the power of the Spirit rendering one sanctified unto God (dont forget I am a Wesleyan and believe in Christian Perfection).
So I am at a loss as to where you are coming from. I would really like to know how the views I have been espousing here threaten to lead the church astray and would tempt one to replace their Lord Jesus with a substitute idol.
As far as influences? Scripture. Beyond that, Athanasius, Origen, Cyril, Gregory of Nyssa (and Nazianzus), Maximus the Confessor, Calvin, John Wesley and Karl Barth (to keep the list short). If you never read Barth I commend him. I can email you a PDF of his “The Election of Jesus Christ” if you wish – it is a phenomenal piece and not too long or difficult to read through.
As for influences, shame on me for neglecting to include my mom (Hi mom!), Steve, my youth camp counselor when I was 13, my first high-school sweetheart and the Harry Potter novels.
Oh, and of course, The One and Only, President Elect Barack Obama (cheers, Chris L).
Chad – sorry to across as directing things against you specifically. As I said above, I have no concerns that you are intentionally doing anything negative.
In interacting with you, on and off, over the course of a few months, it seems there are repeated themes where there is what I would consider a departure from the foundation of truth. None of us are perfect in our understanding or actions and to attempt to get every jot and tittle just right is not what I’m about either.
I apologize for not coming across as diplomatically as I could. I know that sometimes throws a wrench in things.
The church is becoming more and more apostate (departing from the foundation). This has happened throughout history, hence the need for vigilance and a caution against “re-imagining” and “re-discovering” through intellectual enterprise (and no, I am not anti-intellectual, though I do have some distrust of people who feel the need to add all sorts of initials in front of and behind their names).
Enlightenment to the truth comes from God, but it can be distorted by men. The truth of God can be understood by a widow, child or uneducated person in a third world country, while it is hidden from the “wise” doctors and lawyers of our day.
Just something to consider…
I would wholeheartedly disagree, especially in light of the narrative of the Gospels. In Matthew, we have Jesus explaining –
“Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.”
In Hebrew context, to abolish/destroy the Law was to interpret it in a way that would lead one to sin, and to fulfill the Law was to interpret it correctly. (I can provide a number of Hebrew/Christian references for this, if you would like.)
His condemnation of the Pharisees was because of their interpretation of the Torah, which led to self-righteousness and callousness (because of their elevation of traditions to the place of absolutes, and their hard-heartedness to those who could not bear the weight of the traditional expectations). His warnings to the Hellenistists (such as the ones at Caesarea Philippi) were about remaining set apart, and holy.
To point out again, the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and just because you sincerely believe in a lie, doesn’t make the lie any more true. If you teach someone that sin is not sin, you are teaching a lie, whether purposely or not, and you are teaching people that it is OK to violate what God has set down as a cross-cultural absolute.
While I happen to agree with the ‘emerging’ church on a number of their criticisms of the direction of the traditional American church, many of them have overreacted and jettisoned personal holiness as a virtue – beyond simple externals as you’ve characterized. Please see here.
Careful exegesis won’t lead to that conclusion (though spinelessness and wishful thinking might)- if it does, it isn’t all that careful. Once again, we’re back to bunnies running F-77 on a UNIX box…
The road to hell is paved with good intentions, and I don’t care how “careful” you are (with whatever sin you are coddling, be it materialism or homosexual practice), but providing lemon-soaked napkins and hot towels for the post-meal flight service on an express flight to hell doesn’t do anything to change the destination…
Teaching someone that evil is good is sin.
My apologies for not addressing the point – I’ve done so numerous times in the past. It is clear that alcohol was consumed by Jesus and the disciples (and not condemned) – just look at Jesus’ first recorded miracle in Cana. However, even if we have freedom in Christ to consume alcohol, the freedom would also suggest that we be very careful in exercising this right, so as not to lead anyone else to stumble.
I would ‘wade through that’ via the “binding and loosing” of the elders of individual church communities. “Binding and loosing” exists to cover the cultural practices which are not expressly forbidden/commanded by Scripture. Thus, one church may decide that their interpretation of “modest dress” is that anyone who speaks before the congregation wear long pants or dresses, whereas another congregation in the same city may have a differing standard of “modest dress”. One church may instruct its leaders and staff to avoid alcohol (for the sake of those who may stumble), while a church next door may have a differing policy – both in line with the teaching against drunkenness.
_____________________
PB – I would note that your list is pretty messy, as it covers multiple topics – the grave (Sheol), Hades and Gehenna – which had distinctly separate meanings to the early Jewish and Greek Christians. I do believe in hell, but I believe it is a state of existence that begins here on earth and has the possibility of extending into eternity until it is cast into the lake of fire…
Also, I would note that Jesus’ teaching on the Rich Man and Lazarus is a parable, not a conveyance of historical fact…
Thank you for saying that.
Cool. I agree.
Don’t mention it. I probably deserve it.
I’m not so convinced. Perhaps a “form” of Church is – and certainly if you restrict your take of the church to just America – but what one person may consider apostate another may consider as reformation.
I agree. However, I think we start off shooting ourselves in the foot if we begin from a foundation that suggests theology is about ideas. Theology is about relationship. We must not forget that we are being called into a relationship with the one who is simultaneously leading us into truth. We should not expect that leading to have concluded at some point in the past. Part of our problem, I think, is we have turned theology into a process that codifies and sanctifies our present condition and the way we see the world. I think that is every bit as dangerous and a slippage backwards than is the false teachings you seem to think I tend to veer into.
Right… next you’re going to tell that there wasn’t really a prodigal son… you, dirty emergent, you…
I believe that any who cannot see the terrible state and direction the church is in is as blind as the man who thinks society, on the whole, is getting better with each day.
I guess a meeting of the “emergent mind” is “what happened in Memphis”…
PB,
Have you ever really studied out what “hell” is in the bible? It seems that you do proof text as you have mixed many of the different “hells” altogether in a big mush pile of proof text.
John, some of the texts you cut and pasted are…
1. Hades
2. Sheol
3. Abraham’s Bosom
4. Paradise
5. Gahanna
6. Tartarus
7. The grave
8. The Lake of Fire
You miss the nuances and differences that each verse carries in your presentation thus miss the nuance and differences in your very understanding.
So again, John, I plead with you… go and study these things out better before you present them to us as your Platonist Dualism is an offense to the teachings of scripture about hell… you diminish the truth with grandiose mischaracterization of it!
Please… go and get a Strong’s Concordance at least… look up all your verses you cut and paste then come back and present a real argument for your case…
iggy
BTW… my last comment is more what an “emergent mind” would think and look like… it seeks more authenticity and purity in the bible’s teaching than a drive by, lazy butt, cut an paste, lame presentation that mixes a bunch of things together that may not even have to do with the “eternal end of man” and call it a representation of what the bible teaches… even better an emergent mind will call out false teaching or Dualism when it is presented as biblical teachings.
iggy
I have decided you are incapable (or stubbornly unwilling) to have a discussion without creating a caricature of a straw-man to address.
Neil,
you got it.
the whole “emergent mind” crap is born out of the stubborn refusal to admit that this isn’t some cohesive denomination that can be easily assessed by pre-set categories and then dismissed to keep the world intellectually and emotionally simple.
Iggy,
Isn’t it amazing when people actually start doing a real close reading of the Scriptures that that’s when you get told you don’t believe the Scriptures?
Chris, you misunderstood what I was going after. No one that I know is intentionally, with volition, teaching anyone to “violate Scripture.” No one is entering into the arena of interpretation with the intent to purposefully undercut Scripture (at least not myself nor the people I know well. That is my point and it is they I am curious about when you say they will be held accountable for their mistakes.
Here is what I hear in your above comments. Feel free to correct me if this summarization is off base.
I hear you saying that anyone who misinterprets scripture (not purposefully) and then teaches others this misinterpretation run the risk of either at best being “the least of these in the kingdom” or at worst being dragged under into the abyss.
If that truly is what you are saying then God have mercy on us all.
One of the things Wesley says that Christian perfection is not is freedom from mistakes of ignorance, which includes mistaken interpretation of Scripture. I agree.
I am at a loss as to how you come to the conclusion that “binding and loosing exists to cover the cultural practices which are not expressly forbidden/commanded by Scripture.” Says who? That could certainly be one of the uses of it but it is not necessarily limited to only “cultural practices” that are “expressly forbidden/commanded by Scripture.”
It is curious to me because you are too smart a guy to not see the double standard you hold when it comes to what women can and cannot do or drinking or homosexuality. It is you that is making the determination of which things are culturally bound and which are not and on some issues you completely toss out scripture (women shall not speak in church, for instance) in favor of “binding and loosing” or “the culture” and on other issues you dismiss culture altogether and appeal to a strict, literal reading of Scripture.
You dismiss the drinking issue like it is no big deal. You say:
While I agree with that interpretation I know you are not so naive to think that everyone is on board here or that it is as “clear” as we assume everyone else should think it is. Log on to Crosswalk.com, a conservative forum and you’ll find thousands of pages of post on that topic alone with people on both sides of the issue claiming they are right and the other wrong – both sides are guilty of misinterpreting scripture, it would seem, and someone is either going to “be the least of these in the kingdom” or sink fast.
Now, what you claim is so “clear” about drinking there are other biblical scholars who would claim it is “clear” about homosexuality or women ordination or any number of other things that you would disagree on as a matter of interpretation. What is it about the way you see things that allows you to smugly assume everyone else who sees it differently is “going to be held accountable”?
And for the record, the people I know who would argue against you on matters like homosexuality and female ordination are some of the most Scripture-loving people I know. They drink them in. They are full of grace and joy and the fruit of the Spirit is evident in their lives. They are not out to “violate Scripture” but seek to be nurtured and challenged by it, always allowing it to speak to them rather than they to it.
So, while your arguments may be more sophisticated and less offensive they are really just a differently packaged version of the “well if you would just read your Bible” attack that the ADM’s throw out so often.
As for this stuff:
Come on. It would be nice if you would stop creating some charicature of my position (the unicorns, the puppies, etc) and attacking it and start actually responding to the things I have said about hell, judgment and so forth.
peace.
Again, the church is not limited to America.
But on the world stage, I think there is good reason to be hopeful. There are great inroads being made on the ecumenical front. There are more open discussions and movement between Catholics and Protestants (which I know irks you to know end but…) and I believe that the emerging conversation that is going on now is, like Phyllis Tickle argues, a reformation of sorts – one that will serve the church of Christ well.
So yeah, I think there is good reason to be excited about the future of the church. We are living in a prime time to be involved in the work of ministry.
nc,
When someone mixes judgement, hell, paradise, a holding place for fallen angels, teachings from parables, and so on in one big mess, they in no way take the Bible serious or literal. They take it as they want to… be that they may have not been taught properly, or did not listen… or may have never really heard… the Holy Spirit who teaches us which is something many denominations deny if not in word… in their actions.
I do not credit myself as smart at all. I am first to state what I know of Scripture I learned the hard way or by revelation… (not to be confused with Gnosticism.) I often am amazed what I do know but realize it is the Holy Spirit teaching me. Granted I fail like anyone else… but people tell me they learn a lot from me… I smile and know that I am but an idiot with a loving and compassionate God who does amazing things like speak through an idiot like me.
So many people who are “anti” (whateva) seem to miss and actually teach against the Holy Spirit. I listened to Paul Washer state:
“We need revival. We need an awakening, but we cannot simply expect the Holy Spirit to come down and clean up all the mess we have made.”
What sort of hogwash is that? To deny the Holy Spirit? PW then gives a bunch of man-based indictments in how to bring about revival!
Again that is the issue they deny the Power of the Holy Spirit then attempt to read the bible in their own understanding and we get Dualism…
BTW the Holy Spirit is already here fixing things… He came down at Pentecost and never left…
iggy
Igs,
It’s sad, ironic and kind of…silly…all wrapped into one.
And don’t get me started about quavery voiced, no one tells the truth but me, PW…
makes me want to rip my hair out.
I don’t misunderstand you at all – which is why I keep going back to the futility of the gospel of good intentions (as differentiated from the Gospel).
“Well, you know, as long as you really believe you’re doing the right thing, go for it…”
Whatever. I’m OK, you’re OK…
You do misunderstand – not all misinterpretations lead one to sin. Some are theological systems (examples – eschatology, mode/method of atonement, mode/method of the Trinity, etc.) and others deal with ontologically neutral activities and cultural preferences.
However, teaching that something is good/acceptable when it is clearly listed as sinful activity* – no matter how “sincerely” you wish to believe the lie – is what Jesus is addressing. The Pharisees were certainly sincere in their belief in the salvatory requirements of ceremonial law, and we see where that got them…
I would also note that being the ‘least in the kingdom’ is kind of like finishing last in your class in Med School (i.e. people still call you “doctor”…)
*(I would even note that Paul’s admonitions on women in ministry, meat and idols, and similar issues are not framed in the rabbinic structure of absolute sin – but rather one of guidance based on principles from Torah).
___________________
My apologies for you being at a loss. I just go back to the Jewish practice of “binding and loosing”, and observe that Jesus used the same language with his followers and their leadership in the church. “Binding and loosing” NEVER allows one to permit something defined by God as sinful, nor does it ever allow one to forbid something that is commanded by God. “Binding and loosing” was the community’s method to give guidance on how to apply the principles of Torah to the plethora of topics not explicitly addressed by it.
In the matter of homosexual practice, it cannot be covered by “binding and loosing”, because it is cross-culturally prohibited by Scripture. To be more specific – First, it is directly addressed in Torah and specifically defined under the umbrella of sexual sin (not as ceremonial or dietary practice). Secondly, sexual sin is covered by Noaic Law, not just Mosaic Law, and thus applies to all men, not just Jews. Thirdly, the Jerusalem Council (Acts 15) reiterates Noaic Law as applying to Gentile Christians (reaffirming that sexual sin is not only forbidden to Jews). Finally, Paul consistently treats homosexual practice as sexual sin, and treats sexual sin as something to be dealt with via the process Jesus described in Matthew 18 – going so far as to expel a member for shacking up with his step-mother (also covered under the umbrella of ’sexual sin’).
In the case women having authority over men, there is no direct prohibition in Torah, though it appears to have been practiced (via Talmudic references) by the Jews after the Babylonian Captivity. Paul, though, cites the Creation order and the fall as the basis for his advice in the Epistles. So, while it is possible that Paul is making a “binding” ruling here, his rooting this ruling in pre-Mosiac Law suggests that his ruling is cross-cultural. Thus, I would fall on the side of caution in teaching my community, since being wrong has no consequence of causing sin. Other communities may choose the more risky interpretation of Paul’s ruling (with some hermeneutical support – since Paul’s ruling is not rooted in one of the commands or prohibitions of Torah), which has a greater potential of leading its members to sin.
Maybe that’s because no double-standard exists.
The determination of what is covered by “binding and loosing” is based upon viewing Torah, and upon viewing Jesus and Paul’s interpretation of Torah in applying it to orthopraxy.
Paul’s admonitions on women’s head-coverings, for instance, is tied back to the Torah guidance on modesty. Thus, he is using the lens of “modesty” with which to make a cultural ruling on what is “modest”.
Paul’s admonitions on alcohol are based upon the Torah’s teaching on drunkenness. As such, he has no problem admonishing Timothy to drink wine for his stomach problem. [I would note, as a Chemical Engineer, the moment you make unpasteurized grape-juice, you are in the process of making alcoholic wine - you cannot prevent the process w/o pasteurization, which came along 1800+ years later. So, arguments that "wine" in the first century was just unfermented grape juice is an impossibility.]
Paul’s admonitions on homosexual practice are based on the Torah’s teaching on homosexual practice – there is no “lens” through which to make a cultural ruling. Just like murder, lying, theft, etc., he is just affirming the Scriptural prohibition – there is no cultural context/ruling needed or given.
No double-standard on my part. Just consistent application of Torah and rabbinic practice in application, with Paul as the chief example for the Gentile church (by his own admission).
Wrong, yet again.
1) If a community “binds” drinking alcohol for its members, then they should not drink, because they are to submit to the authority of their community (which rests in its elders).
2) If a community “looses” drinking alcohol for its members, then there is no sin with them drinking (so long as they do not get drunk), though they should keep in mind Paul’s words on “freedom in Christ” and avoid drinking in situations that would lead a brother to stumble, out of love for both Jesus and for their brother.
The disagreement at hand deals with a cultural conviction, not a cross-cultural absolute. As such, disagreement on the topic will not lead one to sin in the matter of drinking/abstention.
Sorry. I didn’t write the Bible, and it is probable/possible I’m wrong about a whole slew of things. Homosexual practice, adultery, lying, murder and theft don’t happen to fall into that list I’m concerned with being wrong about, though. At the same time, if I’m going to take on the mantle of a teacher, I have a higher standard I must meet, and if that means I’ve made poor choices and I’m better off with a millstone around my neck, then it isn’t something I can just chalk up to “differences in interpretation”.
With homosexual practice, we’ve now got about 6000+ years of consistent teaching on the topic, and there is no respectable hermeneutic available that can give an alternate interpretation, outside of the loopy logic of “People can live in ‘loving’, committed homosexual relationships, and since the narrative of scripture teaches that ‘God is love’, He wouldn’t condemn their lifestyle”. You might as well set up shop with the Universalist Unitarian “church” that just opened in the strip mall north of my subdivision if you’re going to fall for that line of crap. Thus, your question about “careful/prayerful Scriptural interpretation” approving of homosexual practice is analogous to the UNIX bunnies – an oxymoron.
That certainly explains a number of things… Maybe you should get out more (just a suggestion). Again, the road to hell is paved with good intentions, and people who are “Scripture-loving” don’t seek out ways to destroy it, which is what you’ve just described.
I have responded, but you just keep repeating the same contradictory statements. I just happen to disagree with both you and PB on the subject (which takes some doing). PB just keeps living in the land without logic, where assertion = truth. And you keep living in the land of puppies and unicorns, where what one “feels” about the overarching narrative of Scripture trumps what is actually written in it.
Paul says “doesn’t nature itself teach” as reasonable evidence on some issues. I would suggest that the physiological makeup of female verse male genetalia, as well as the necessity of two different genders for procreation, is enough evidence even without Scripture, which is clear.
John Chisham,
Did you get my email about the story being true or not?
Have you looked at the world lately?
Do you realize what His role is? It is not to fix things…It is to convince the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment.
He is to fill us, giving us the power to live righteous in this world. He convicts Christians of sin.
I know He is here, to a degree, to maintain the common grace. If He were removed, the world would not even survive one day.But He is not here to ‘fix’ things.
Joe,
I did, to put it shortly…
I don’t know, but it is the only Parable in which there are names of specific people (Lazarus, Abraham) which might indicate it is a story that is at least based in reality. This will be one question I will ask God when I get to heaven.
PB,
So in saying this you believe the Holy Spirit did not fix you to live this way in order to bring awakening (revival) to others?
Shheeesh!
iggy
I apologize, but I stopped reading after the above line.
If you are going to continue to misrepresent what I am saying and continue to use the same tired lines as the ODM crew then I see no point in discussing this with you.
I wish I could say I am surprised. But this seems to be your M.O. whenever you have a disagreement with me.
Just read the first paragraph. I wrote that yesterday morning. You make me sound prophetic (in the predictive sense). Thanks.
I am reviewing my notes for a theology final that I am about to take in 30 minutes. These last few thoughts I felt were worth chewing over….
In this (the “this” is the atoning, vicorious work of Christ who has swallowed up our “no” with God’s “yes”) a new modality of Jesus’ judgment arises. Now all judgment itself becomes a modality of mercy and hope. This means we must now say what the early church said and did: They always took God’s judgment with absolute seriousness – same as hell. And yet, it never took the next step of putting anyone in hell. Why? Because it recognized that in the person of the Judge who is put in our place all judgement, even hell, is dealt with. What this means is that we must dare to hope that all will be saved. We must dare to hope this because in Jesus YHWH has definitevly decided to judge all of our judgment (our ‘no’) – in Adam ALL have died. But God’s gift of grace has abounded….
The deepest point is that for those in whom we are willing to hope for are we willing to hope for all to be saved? Inside of the question of who do we want to send to hell is a person living inside a malformed body of Jesus. It is another way to live inside of the in/out – a form of identity that is national rather than the social space that is Jesus. Who are you willing to risk hope for? Will we be like Moses who when YHWH determined to wipe out Israel offered to take their place? Will we do like Jeremiah when God determined to judge Israel and plead to take their place? Or Paul who said he will exchange himself for them? Or Jonah who said “throw me overboard.” Will we stand in the place of others? Of course, this begs the question: Who really is my brother? Am I my brothers keeper? Who is my neighbor? The real issue behind the question of who goes to hell or not is hidden behind who do you see as your brother and sister?
This is where we find our problem again – cultural nationalism. It is this “sin” (this fallen way of seeing the world) that makes us see who is and who is not my brother. We will die for those we see as our kin, our folk, our people, our nation. For all others – go to hell. We can make them the massa damnata that populate hell easily, without so much a flinch and definately not a tear. But Jesus’ judgment that has judged ALL politics is a judgment of election. It is a judgment to CHOOSE Israel and in choosing Israel he chooses ALL. The elected one has chosen to cast out the Devil and say when he is lifted up will draw ALL to himself. The savior of ALL men, especially those who believe. It is not to the exclusion of those who believe but espcecially them.
Chris L-
I went back and read the rest of your post. I stand by what I said earlier that your argument is just another version of the ODM’s, “well, if you would just read your Bible” variety.
You claim that I have several contradictions yet you don’t specify any. Where have I been contradictory? It would be helpful to me if you could spell that out some. I do not deny that what I am trying to articulate here is easy or that I have all the answers. If I am contradicting myself perhaps you can help show me where that is so I can think through this more.
And as you do so, please refrain from cheap-shots like “I’m OK your OK” or the straw man that I am arguing for a anything goes sort of life, zero holiness or no judgment. That is simply untrue. I don’t mind if you disagree with my conclusions but at least do so on the facts, not your poetic imaginations of what you think I think.
thanks.
But that’s the thing – I’m not misrepresenting you. Every time you give ‘clarification’, you end up digging the same hole which leads to the same logical conclusions (which you’ve just not come to for yourself yet…) – that, truly, any call to love God in this lifetime (where love requires submission and obedience) is pretty much meaningless. Taken to its logical conclusion, no matter how you try to nuance it, your view ends up saying “I’m OK, you’re OK – God will save us all in the end.” By trying to be ’sensitive’, you end up trying to sell the Gospel at a discount, which devalues it in the minds of the recipient, rather than convincing them that it is something priceless, but free.
The Greatest Commandment is the shema – to love the Lord your God with all your heart, soul, mind and strength. And how do you love God – you submit to Him and obey Him. But obedience and submission are made meaningless by a theology which makes anything uncomfortably defined as ’sin’ as something other than sin. Submission is pretty darn easy if you don’t have to have a change of heart. To love God is not to be “sincere” and to have good intentions. To love God is to be obedient and submissive to Him.
You mistake God’s desire for God’s will in much the same manner as the 5-pointers, and you’ve supplanted the Greek concept of agape (as a description of God) with the American/English expansive definition of “love”, and then driven it off a cliff.
Most lies are built on at least a grain of truth. The fact of the matter is, though, is that Scripture – God’s words to us – matters more than what we ‘feel’ or wish, and that molding it to fit our desires (rather than molding our desires to fit with Scripture) is just one of the (many) roads to hell.
Is it prophecy, though, if I read it and then purposely crafted portions of my response (since you DID post the link a couple times in Facebook prior to my response)?
___________
PB – Perhaps the name Lazarus, itself, is important to the parable and its interpretation (which is not uncommon of first-century parables), and Abraham is highly symbolic in usage. I have to say I am rather dumbfounded that you don’t recognize this as a parable – I’ve heard Johnny Mac and other Reformed folk treat this as a parable, and I’m not familiar with any respected scholarship that has ever suggested otherwise…
There is evidence to suggest that Jesus is taking a common folktale, one in which listeners would have known the character’s names already, and tweaking it to prove His point.
In any case, the point of the parable is less about the nature of Hell than it is about who is in risk of facing judgment and who will be blessed in the Kingdom.
I don’t think anyone here desires that those who have rejected Christ will go to hell. I just think that God has communicated with us that this will be the case – regardless of what we collectively desire.
When God rescued the Hebrews from Egypt, why did He not deliver all of the slaves of Egypt, instead choosing just the Israelites?
No, it doesn’t, because that would be hoping that God has lied to us. Rather, we should hope that God will keep His promises and that He will move in the hearts of men, and that they will accept His gift.
Your “daring to hope” is exactly what I mean by a “false hope” – you offer no compelling reason for anyone to choose to follow God in this life.
John,
Per #137. Thank you
Chris L-
This statement by you sums up entirely our disagreement.
Your statement is fraught with error.
1- It assumes people on their own simply choose to follow God apart from God.
2- It assumes that one need a “compelling reason” to follow God.
3- It assumes that this “compelling reason” must be fear. IOW, you better follow God or burn in hell.
I reject all all of those assumptions that your statement makes.
I also reject your assertions that what I am saying denies a life unto holiness or that anyone is even remotely “OK” apart from Christ. That is hogwash. You ARE misrepresenting me and arguing against something I do not believe.
We do not love God because we put the fear of hell into them. We love God because he first loved us. A life of obedience to Christ is not about getting out of hell but about walking into life. People who do not know Jesus do not know life. What could be a more “compelling reason” to follow God than to become fully alive? I can think of no better reason to follow God than to come to the recognition that “I once was blind but now I see” and to realize that the identity I have been told to live into by my culture, my race, my gender and even my religion is peanuts compared to the identity found in Jesus Christ – an identity that is continually being formed in we who know Christ in so long as we FOLLOW IN OBEDIENCE.
Are you really wanting to argue that the reason you follow God is so that he won’t smite you?
Chad and Chris L.
I would agree with Chad as that is how I took that statement also. I had a question asked one time that if there was not eternal Life or punishment and this was all there was would I still follow God?
I admit the question is not that fair of one, but it gets to the core of why we believe and follow Jesus… it is for what we get out of it? Or is it out of fear of loss? Is it out of “obedience? Or is it out of love of God because He alone is worthy?
iggy
Iggy, good questions.
In the East there is an understanding of “person” that is very different from us here in the West. When you read Eastern theologians you find that personhood isn’t something we own but something that is given to us as gift. In fact, you might say you are not even a “person” until you see yourself in Christ (which includes seeing yourself as incarnated, dead, buried, risen and reigning with Christ).
Until we meet Christ we live a lie. We do not know what it means to be a human being – a person. We only know what it means to be a “better” American, or white or black person, or male or female, or Jew or Gentile. We do not know that in Christ we transcend that as God calls us out of the structures that named us and gives us a new name. This is not compelling?
As for “obedience” I seem to have a view much different that most. I see that in Rom 5:19.
I see obedience as imparted through Christ Jesus just as righteousness, holiness, sanctification and all else are imparted to us. We do not have obedience to give on our own… only the obedience of trust and total dependency on Jesus for all He has done.
I walk in the faith that Jesus did all that was needed for my salvation. If I try to be obedient in the way many teach, I see that as trying to add to what Jesus has already done.
Can anyone make themselves more holy than Jesus has already done?
Can anyone add more righteousness that Jesus has already given us?
I see in trust and submission to the fact that Jesus did all as the obedience of the faith. I cannot be obedient in and of myself, but only by being available to God to do His will and purpose in and through me. It is all of God and none of me.
This is why I laugh when called a semi-pelagian… it shows that person to not even begin to understand what I do believe. I am not even a true Arminian! LOL!
I have learned to follow Jesus out of love for what all He has done. To me that is the core of our faith.. to love God and love others.
iggy
Chris L. – I am greatly encouraged by your open stand against universalism in any form. You are much clearer than Pastor Bell, however I do not accuse him of anything.
Chad – This is a statement I could embrace from someone with your views:
But instead of the essence of that statement, you seem to suggest the New Testament teaches your hope.
Rick – I think you’ve said #151 (much clearer) what I was trying to say…
I would disagree with all of these characterizations. People choose to follow God in recognition of the grace He has already given, and by the Holy Spirit.
Nor is the compelling reason avoidance of hell.
Rather, I would go back to my previous statement – By trying to be ’sensitive’, you end up trying to sell the Gospel at a discount, which devalues it in the minds of the recipient, rather than convincing them that it is something priceless, but free.
Grace is given freely, but the message you’re peddling is that you can pretty much do whatever the hell you want, because it’s God’s desire to force that grace upon you.
Basically, you’re offering a twofer that allows me to hedge my bets.
Say I’m a Mormon – I can trust in Joseph Smith and that I will get to be a god of my own world, with my wife and spirit children to populate it. If I’m right, then great – I’ve got my own world. If I’m wrong, your God will save me anyway…
Your “hope” is spineless hucksterism, not the Gospel. To reiterate Rick’s statement:
But that’s the rub – you go beyond hoping against being wrong – you suggest that the NT teaches that everyone will be saved and that hell only has a lock on the inside of its door.
Which is BS.
Rick,
My first real exposure to universalism was at my college graduation ceremony. The university allowed any denomination that wanted to participate to rotate through the graduation ceremonies (6 in one weekend), so as to not show any favoritism.
The graduation for the Engineering School happened to draw the local priestess/pooh-bah from the Universalist Unitarian Church for the benediction. It was the most bizarre, non-specific, convoluted thing I’d ever heard. Afterward, my Dad referred to her as the “priestess from the Church of To-Whom-It-May-Concern” – a description that still makes me laugh to this day….
Chris L.
You realize there are different types of Universalism.
I have a relative who heads the Universalist Church here in Billings. I would say that there view of the bible, which they see as not having “authority” or final word is wrong. Their view is “hope based” that all are saved and will be saved. Personally I see that as not valid in any way shape or form.
But, there are those that also believe that all are saved in the end in the way of all that is good and of God will be saved. Meaning though a person may have good or bad in them the good will go with God and the bad will be burned away. This leaves a person not fully human in eternity. I do not believe that though I see that some may in Emergent. I do see how they can come to that idea from scripture when it states things like:
.
Though this Universalism is closer to what I see as biblical I still see that they misread this passage.
There are more types as I am a bit of a Universalist Atonement though I do not come to the conclusion all will be saved in the end… I have many good friends that hold this view and it is the closest I see Chad may hold.
In this view though all are saved, they are purged by fire. They do not receive reward and they are held for an age in hell to atone for their sins.
I see that all that is saved must be in relationship with God through Christ Jesus. Without a relationship, then there is no Life… for the Life is in the Son.(1 John 5:11)
I see Chad’s position as more of hope that God’s desire that none should perish come true. It is the same hope that some hold that Hell is not eternal such as John Stott who hold annihilation instead of eternal punishment.
I see nothing wrong in holding out hope and it is the desire that God puts in us that we find those who should also desire none should perish. If it is stated clearly that this is God’s desire, then I is should be our own desire. Whether it is a hope that may not pan out is in God’s hands…
iggy
Chris-
What is BS is the way you continue to set up straw men about what I am saying just so you canknock them down.
This is the thing about you that has disappointed me the most. I have been in discussions with numerous people who say Rob Bell denies the virgin birth. Even after I show them direct evidence (his own words) that proves otherwise they continue to say things like “yeah, well this is what I know he really means..”
You are now doing the same thing to me. I am not sure why. It is as if you are hell bent on finding fault in anything I say even if it requires you to make things up about what I believe. When you disagree with the ODM’s you are usually quite sensible and reasonable. But when you disagree with someone like me, who is not an ODM, you seem to adopt their playbook. I don’t get that about you.
Contrary to your fairy tale world that you have put me in, I am not trying to be “sensitive” nor am I offering anyone a way to “hedge their bets” nor am I saying anyone is free to do whatever the hell they please or that we are all OK. That is a lie, Chris, and you are either more ignorant than I once thought or you are just a liar who manipulates the truth to look superior – just like the people you most often write about.
I find it amusing that you give lip service to the fact that salvation isn’t all about going to heaven or getting out of hell but about life today and yet when the rubber meets the road you fall back on all of that – “the compelling reason” to follow God. When you suggest that I am “peddling” a message that suggest God will “force his grace upon” people who don’t want it you are no doubt speaking of eternity and reducing God’s grace to nothing more than the thing that gets us into heaven. And for that matter, I have not argued that God will force people into salvation – either it be this life or the next. I have said numerous times that hell is real and the worst thing that could be said to any person by the God who upholds ALL things is “THY will be done.”
Why don’t you do what you would commend our ODM brothers and sisters to do and start addressing things I have actually written rather than your own assumptions and conclusions of what you think you know.
Iggy – Amen.
Thank you for being a fair reader.
Did we really just drop the BS bomb in here? Everyone just back slowly away from the keyboards.
Smile Guys, There are those who are watching every word we type b/c they’re obsessed with what goes on here. That alone should make you happy.
Joe-
While typing that last comment I was eating a Bologna Sandwich (seriously, I was – I have 4 kids!). I figured that was what Chris L was referring to also.
Chad…
Just reread the “quote” and thought… should not do homework and comments at the same time… good thing you can read past the missing words and wrong conjunctions… LOL!
iggy
Sorry Joe – you’re correct… I’ve finished my bologna sandwich, as well…
I guess what I don’t see Rob doing is saying “I affirm the virgin birth”, but then immediately explaining how he does not believe it in practice.
But here’s the thing – you may not be saying that, but the position you espouse leads directly to that conclusion.
It’s similar to saying “I believe abortion is wrong and nobody should kill their children”, but espousing a position that says women should be allowed to kill their children with no legal restrictions. You may say you believe one thing, but a position you’ve taken leads to the opposite result of what you say you believe.
Or – to use an example from the other end of the political spectrum, it’s like saying “I believe we should act in a responsible manner toward the environment”, but espousing support for unregulated dumping while driving alone to and from work in an SUV…
This actually tells me I’m probably on the right track, then. With the ADM crowd, I do not disagree that the final arbiter of disagreement ought to be Scripture, but I do disagree with 1) their inability to separate systematic theology from Scripture, 2) their willingness to lie/misrepresent folks w/o allowance for rebuttal, 3) their elevation of personal preferences to cross-cultural absolutes, and 4) their inability to allow room for grace in tertiary issues (which I’m not sure they even believe exist). In short, with ADMs/ODMs I try (and often fail) to be like Jesus in his dealings with the Pharisees (whose orthodoxy was not so much a question as was their focus on praxis).
On the other hand, when I am dealing with the mainline/liberal stream of Christianity, I am in full agreement that (on the whole) the American church’s focus on ‘the least of these’ – particularly in our own cities and towns – has been lacking, and needs to be improved, if nothing more than for credibility’s sake. I differ, though, with 1) the general unwillingness to recognize sin for what it is; 2) the willingness to abandon sound hermeneutics when faced with sharp edges in Scripture; and 3) their willingness to go so far beyond ‘not being a Pharisee’ that they have become indistinguishable from the world (kosmos – not simply externals) in most matters. In short, with ADMs/ODMs, I have to follow the NT examples of dealing with Herodians and Hellenists (which is much less frequent, since the early church’s focus was on proselytism of religious Jews first, and then expanding into the Hellenized world).
In both cases, the answer lies in the use of Scripture and the precepts within. Unfortunately, what I get from both sides shows very little regard for the bulk of the Text, outside of a small set of Pauline and red-letter proof-texts.
To go back to Rick’s point – your writing is ’slippery’ – You say you don’t believe in universalism, but you turn around and suggest that the NT teaches that all will be saved in the end! Apart from a few cherry-picked verses (which I’m not all that convinced are being taken in anything even near their original context). For a long time, what I thought I heard you saying was this:
However, as you’ve expounded this to others, you seem to suggest the New Testament teaches your ‘hope’.
Salvation isn’t all about going to heaven/avoiding hell - but it isn’t divorced from those things, either. Jesus told both the parable of the Good Samaritan and the parable of the Bridesmaids.
If I was following someone other than Christ, the message you conveyed in your post from yesterday morning has no meaning for me. In fact, what you’ve conveyed to me is that a) you believe I’m on the wrong path; and b) even if I am, your God is likely to save me at the end of time. [Yes, I see that the focus in this example is on the afterlife, but I wouldn't expect myself to care about any other focus if I was following someone other than Christ. I have the best of both worlds - I live as I want now. If I'm right, my god will save me. If I'm wrong, your God will.]
Now, to get to a larger question, can you answer this question for me:
When God rescued the Hebrews from Egypt, why did He not deliver all of the slaves of Egypt, instead choosing just the Israelites? What happened to the slaves that were left behind in Egypt?
No. All this means is that you have drawn the wrong conclusions. Just because you come to that conclusion doesn’t make it the only conclusion that can be drawn and for you to continue to pin me with your mistaken assumptions after I have repeatedly told you you are wrong is baffling to me.
Seriously, as I read the charicature you have constructed I shake my head and wonder who this person is. In fact, I find myself SIDING with you as you argue against the conclusions YOU have drawn! How funny is that? I’m not the guy you are arguing against, Chris L. So this is becoming increasingly futile.
Would it surprise you to know that 2 years ago I did a series for about 6 months on entire sanctification and personal as well as social holiness? I still have most of those manuscripts if you are interested and would preach them again today. Seriously, dude, you are barking up the wrong tree each time you assume that universalism automatically leads to hedonism or a laisez-faire attitude towards the world and God.
This is interesting. It has no meaning to you if you are told you are presently living a lie? That the thing you worship is not God and cannot give you life? That continuing to deny the grace of Christ who died for you is to seal yourself off from the only True One who can give you life and not just life but life abundantly and eternally? That your identity is in flux until you find rest in the one who is the God-Man, the one who calls us out of the structures of Babel and into the Promised Land? That an invitation into a life of communion and covenant with the Creator of the universe and a call to be co-creators with Him as we build for the Kingdom yet to come has no meaning for you? Really, this has no meaning for you? Wow.
So what I hear you saying is that the only thing that really matters, that has any meaning for you, is this God can and will send you to an eternal hell unless you choose to follow him and only him. This is what engenders real, abiding love in Christians. Gotchya.
Again, when it comes down to it, all you are really about is hell vs. heaven in the life after.
Chris, what is the purpose for this? Why not ask why God chose Abram and not his father? Why not ask why my friend’s daughter son died at birth?
Short answer: I don’t know what happened to them. Do you?
Perhaps they were wonderfully surprised by Jesus on Saturday.
OK… I can’t believe i am the one saying this.
Chris L.: You believe Universalism in its core is wrong. Good.
Chad:You hope that all will be saved as this is also the desire of God Himself as Peter states in scirpture.
You both seem to be talking past each other and really it is getting boring… can we agree to disagree?
I mean, a person can hold out hope for all who are lost and still not believe all will be saved in the end… I do… God does…
Chris L, take a step back and look at it from a different perspective if you can. The logic you say is missing is not logic… it is hope. Hope cuts across human logic…
Paul states in 1 Cor 1: 19.
In the end all our logic is foolishness when God is involved.
iggy
My meditations on “compelling”
http://chadholtz.wordpress.com/2008/12/12/surrendering-to-i-am/
God does not hope…that is open theism. God is sovereign. God knows.
It certainly does seem that God desires or hopes for some things that do not come to pass.
Hope may not be the best term, but I think it’s pretty clear that God can be pleased or displeased based on our reactions. He does seem to have expectations.
Check out 1 Samuel 15. It says that God was grieved that He allowed Saul to become king over Isreal. How was He grieved, unless it turned out differently than He had hoped?
Than there’s Jesus saying this in Matthew:
It’s not about sovereignty. Sovereignty doesn’t mean controlling everything at every given moment. It means having the ability to do so and having the absolute knowledge about everything.
The universe is as it is because God created that way, but He isn’t micromanaging it.
phil, it is not God’s will that any should perish but that all will come to repentance. Yet, it is clear, that they do not.
God did not Saul up to fail. Saul made choices. Free will. Yes, man’s description of God’s response is grief. Does that mean it turned out differently than God had hoped? Maybe. Maybe it means that God was simply grieved. It certainly did not surprise God; for He warned Samuel exactly what would happen with a King, and warned Saul about what disobedience would bring.
In process theology some good writers talk about Sovereignty being about God being maximally related to all things. IOW, sovereignty has little if anything to do with our notions of power and control – that is a very anthrocentric understanding of sovereignty and, I think, a gesture to our fallen nature.
In this life, that is true. But PB, you do not know the eternal destination of one single person who ever lived or is presently living – not even yourself.
Well you’re contradicting you’re earlier comment then. If God can grieve, then by default, it means He can hope. Grief is really sadness over loss. To feel sadness means there is regret over something that was once was or something did not turn out as hoped for. I don’t think God was surprised. I don’t think He can be, really, as He can anticipate every possible future outcome.
It’s amazing to me that the people who say these passages aren’t saying what they clearly say are often people who say, “I take the Bible seriously” or “the plain meaning of Scripture is clear…”.
Chad,
I know my eternal destiny. I have been Born again!
Did you turn Catholic or something? Will you be transfering to Georgetown?
Phil,
I am taking them seriously. You are attributing to God a human emotion, as the Bible did. Yet you assume that if the attributed emotion is grief, then God must hope like a human must hope. Yet it does not say that he hoped.
You are making God human in some respect. He is not. It grieved God that he made man. Did that mean that he made a mistake? Nope. Did it mean he didn’t know man would sin? nope.
PB-
To take scripture seriously and the way of Jesus seriously is to be a bit more humble than you let on to be.
We do not know. We have hope. But that hope is not vacuuous or without teeth – we have confidence in the one we hope IN – Jesus – as being the one who judges righteously. Our hope is found in the One who is the Good Shepherd.
In hoping for myself to be saved one day in glory I also hold out hope for all the world. If God can save even me then who can he not save?
Nobody! Praise God! Thats why we evangelize!!
But that does not mean that all will be saved!
I just choose to believe that when the Bible says God experienced something, He really did. What your doing is coming from the perspective that God must be a certain way, probably from the Greek conception of deity, and trying to make the Biblical narrative fit into that box.
I think it’s the other way around. We have to believe that what the Bible says about God is true, and then formulate what His nature is like.
And would you go further and say that it is WRONG to claim to have confidence in one’s salvation?
That is an Old Order Amish teaching.
Okay, so where does it say God hopes?
PB,
I think you are missing something… have you ever studied out biblical hope? Sheesh…
Biblical hope is not wishful thinking… if I may “cut and paste” from Chad’s blog it will esplain it.
So before you poopoo stuff take time to think about what you may be poopooing…
iggy
Jesus longed….
No, I wouldn’t call it hope. He desired to gather them in, but he would not force them.
Remember, Jesus took on human form. He had emotions that humans had.
Nope…178…God does not hope as humans hope. Sorry. Not biblical.
Hope requires trust in what is promised- like chad says- anticipate with confidence or expectancy.
God wills. God knows. He does not require the human expression of hope. He does not need faith. He KNOWS.
Amy, I am always amused at how you and others label everything. To PB I am wrong because I sound “Catholic” (oh no!) and you label something else as “Old Order Amish.” I take it you think they are wrong about everything like Catholics?
And why “take it further?” I prefer to take things as far as scripture does and not to presume more than that. Is is “wrong”? What do you mean by that?
If you read what I have actually said I said we DO have confidence. You and PB seem to place that confidence in yourself and your own subjective feelings about your salvation. I desire to put my confidence in Jesus. My hope and confidence rests in him and him alone for my salvation and for the salvation of the world. I am very confident that Jesus will get what Jesus wants. And from what I know of Jesus, that is fine by me.
Check out Isaiah 5:
or Jeremiah 3:
Both of these passages describe God expecting or wanting something to happen that didn’t happen. So were the prophets wrong in attributing these thoughts and emotions to God?
Who’s the one doubting the veracity of Scripture now?
Me to. Amen. But, if God does not know what is going to happen, then we don’t have that hope….But since God is sovereign and omniscient, and keeps his promises, I can have that hope. Praise God!
And the comment about Catholic? That is their theology, in fact, you are ananthema if you claim knowledge of your eternal destiny. That was an obscure reference for you when you said I couldn’t know. My feeling is objective; it is not subjective. It is based on the promise of God.
Still does not say God hopes, Phil.
PB,
Did you even read what I wrote? It seems like you did not and if you did… you missed what I stated completely. Go re-read it about 5 times and then see if you understand it.
I will also add that all godly things come from God. As with righteousness and holiness, hope is also a gift of and from God. Our hope is not as this world hopes it is God’s hope imparted to us. Otherwise to say we have “hope” in Christ, by your definition leaves us with uncertainty.
iggy
PB-
The Catholics have much to teach us
*sigh* Whoever said he doesn’t?
I think part of what we’re getting hung up on (both in this morning’s conversation and the one between Chad and I) is that the English word “hope” has a number of shades to it. When I use “hope” in referencing its Biblical use, though, I try to stick with the more narrow meaning, from the Greek word used, elpis – which is directly translated as expectation.
So, for the word “hope”, I try to stick to the definition – “to wish for something with expectation of its fulfillment.”
This is different than the word “desire”, epithumia, which means to ‘yearn’ or to ‘long for’ – but does not have an element of expectation (that it will come to pass).
Thus, I would agree that God desires that all men would be saved. But He does not hope that all men will be saved, because He already has declared that this will not be the case (thus it is not His expectation).
So Chad – this is why I object to your usage of ‘hope’ in these discussions – because I have no expectation, based upon Scripture, that all men will be saved.
Do I desire this? Certainly! So does God.
Do I hope this? Nope. Because there is no expectation that this will happen.
PB,
Jesus is our Hope and the eternal plan of Hope for us. It was in God and of God… in fact to say God does not hope, negates much of your argument for certainty.
Again, re-read what I actually wrote… I am talking about BIBLICAL HOPE not WORLDLY HOPE.
iggy
It says he “expected” – same thing. You’re just being petty now. There are dozens of other examples I could point to in the prophets where God said He expected or wanted one thing, and something else happened.
God can direct history without foreordaining it. Think about it. What takes more omnipotence – winning a game where the outcome is fixed, or winning because you are infinitely wiser and stronger than your opponent, answering and anticipating everything he throws at you?
Chris L,
As I stated, Hope and Faith are often translated from the same word in Greek… Biblical Hope has in it certainty and is not the same as what we use in English…
Does God wish all to be saved? No… I would not say that… but as Jesus is our Hope, and all that is godly comes from and is of God, the Biblical Hope is different.
The Blessed Hope is not wishful thinking… it is having faith in what has not come to be yet… but we have the Hope of certainty that Jesus will return.
iggy
Well Chris, if ALL we had to go on was one verse that said God “desires” all to be saved than you may have a point.
However, Jesus said that if he be lifted up then he will draw ALL men to himself. All.
Paul said that through Christ ALL things are being reconciled to God. All.
Paul said that if in Adam all sinned how much more are all made righteous through Christ. All.
Paul also said that God bound all in disobedience so that he could be merciful to all. All.
Story after story that Jesus tells that give us a window to the heart of God is of the Father, the Shepherd, the woman, the master who does not stop searching until all are found. All.
God promised that Israel would bring salvation to the nations. All.
God on the cross forgave those who put him there. Did they ask for forgiveness? Nope.
So in the end, I would say your expectations (hopes) of who God is and what God may do are too small.
I fully and completely EXPECT God to get all that God desires and wants. I fully EXPECT God to get this through Jesus Christ. I fully EXPECT that God will save any and all whom God desires to save. Who does God desire to be saved?
Again, to quote Karl Barth when asked if he believes in hell: NO! I Believe AGAINST it!
That, IMO, should be the posture of everyone who has come to know Jesus.
Chad,
Have you read The Great Divorce? It seems like you’re alluding to something that’s similar to that, but you seem to be going further than Lewis does. Lewis’ point was that even though God may be relentless in pursuing the lost, there has to be some submission of will on the behalf of the lost.
Even, in the parable of the lost sheep, isn’t it possible that the sheep could turn and bite the hand of the shepherd? Isn’t it possible that some sheep will never truly understand the shepherd’s heart?
I do understand the sadness in that statement, which is why I think it is our job as Christians to reveal the heart of the Father, but I do think we need to present both sides of the coin. We do need to tell people of God passionate, burning love for them, but we also need to let them understand that there is a submission of will required on their end.
Then maybe you’ve not read Genesis 3. I would venture to say that it wasn’t God’s desire for Adam and Eve to eat of the Tree…
Or for Cain to kill Abel…
and on…
and on…
So it seems that already God has not received what He desires, and we’re only three chapters into the Bible…
As Peter notes -
The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.
So it is not God’s desire that any shall perish.
However, in this same letter, Peter makes it clear that those who are blasphemers and false teachers will perish.
And so it is – God desires that all men will be saved, but not all men will accept that salvation.
Phil,
I have always appreciated how you bring up points of disagreement you have with myself or others without going beyond what someone has actually said. I admire that in you.
I own that book but have not read it in full….yet. I know enough about it though to be dangerous enough.
I am not denying that. I am not saying that there will be people in heaven who don’t want to be there. I don’t believe they will come kicking and screaming.
With that said, who are we to limit God’s reach and ability to win over even the most stubborn? I cannot speak for others but I know how subborn I was. To avoid becoming a preacher I did what Jonah did and joined the Navy and ran around the world for 8 years. Why should we presume that when God judges the entire world that in the very act of judgment, when the fires burn the hottest, all the world will not bow and every tongue will confess that Jesus is Lord?
What I am left wondering is this: If in that moment God does save everyone will we Christians be left standing around like the laborers who were in the vineyard the longest (not as long as Israel, but longer than most) wondering why the laborer who came at the last hour gets paid the same?
To me, much of these abstact discussions about who should be in hell or demanding that we should not HOPE for all to be saved is sinful. It makes us sound no different than the laborers above. We are still asking with Peter, “Lord, what about him?” (John 21:21). And Jesus, exasperated, as if they will never get it: What is it to you? Follow me!
Chris, you ignore the entirety of my post to point out what? That God doesn’t get what God wants?
Is that really your position?
Yes, 3 chapters in we find our human condition. Read on and you find the solution.
It appears that God, like any good parent, won’t let his children get the last word.
I would certainly expect that we would not – that we would praise God for everyone He has saved.
And now we’re back to “whatever…”
I don’t see that we (aside from PB) have consigned any individual to hell – only that we’ve recognized that God has said that there will be some who reside there (a plain fact).
We should desire that all will be saved, and to do otherwise would be sinful.
We should not HOPE that all will be saved, because God doesn’t state that we should expect that.
Seriously? Why would you suddenly change your demeanor while in this life you argued the opposite?
Don’t you get that that is exactly the point of Jesus’ parable? Israel could not IMAGINE God saving anyone but they (even though their prophets told of God’s desire to heal the nations through them). For the Gentiles to come “in the last hour” and be given the same reward was scandalous. Yet this is God’s way.
Today, we Gentiles are doing the exact same thing. We cannot IMAGINE God saving those who are not of our church. They are not like us. Even though Jesus said he has other sheep which are not of this fold we want to presume we are the sheep par excellance. We should get special treatment. It is perhaps our nature always to do so – sheep are dumb.
If Scripture teaches us anything at all it should be that what we expect to happen may get turned on its head. And the scales more often than not are favored to tip in the direction of God’s abundant mercy and love for ALL the world.
A couple of questions – one new one, one still unanswered:
Old One) When God rescued the Hebrews from Egypt, why did He not deliver all of the slaves of Egypt, instead choosing just the Israelites? What happened to the slaves that were left behind in Egypt?
[To answer your question about this question - perhaps the answer to this question is the answer to the question of why eternal salvation will not be universal. The story of Jesus is not only alluded to as a story of a second Adam, but also as a story of a second Moses...]
New One) Just wondering – realizing that living a life of salvation is always possible, while one still has breath – where do we find reference that one’s eternal salvation may be altered after death?
I don’t deny this, Chris. The question is: Will they reside there forever? Why did Jesus descend into hell on Saturday?
I would advise that if you are going to continue saying this (something I, who understands what you are saying, finds offensive) that you would not use the word “HOPE” when you say “I do not HOPE all to be saved.” Just say what you mean and say you do not expect all to be saved while you desire that they are. To those not familiar with Greek and who stumble on this site and read only your line there it makes Christians sound extremely arrogant and spiteful.
Perhaps because I’m not arguing for the opposite.
I’m just saying that I happen to believe God, and don’t question Him when He says that not all will be saved in the final day. If He chooses to do so, and my interpretation of His Word is wrong, I certainly won’t be upset with Him…
[making the assumption that your use of "church" is of the catholic (not RCC) church, and not a denominationalist one]
I would point out that all of Revelation is about Jesus (the bridegroom) returning for his bride (the church), and taking her to live with him. Are you suggesting that all of humanity makes up the bride?
I don’t see anything in there about the other ladies in waiting…
Where does it say he descended into hell?
He was in the grave (Sheol) on Saturday, not hell (Gehenna).
Chris-
To your first question I did answer that on #163 – at the bottom.
True. But that allusion is enough to make one stop and think: So if ALL have died because of Adam what does it mean that Jesus is the flip side of that? If only some are saved because of Calvary than why did not only some die with Adam?
Where do we find that it cannot be? And why must it be “altered” after death? What if it is already decided and we just haven’t been filled in on the secret….yet? Salvation, whether it be in this life or the next, is not our possession. To those who would make it so, who are convinced they are saved, Jesus says, “hey, I never knew you.” To the goats, who do not even know Jesus, he says, “enter” (Matt. 25). To the Jews who think they know they are saved more than anyone he says “sinners, whores and tax collectors will enter the kingdom before you.” When he holds a banquent and the people who should come don’t he sends messengers out into the streets to shake down the rafters and invite everyone one. All.
I understand this, and take it to heart (I had someone email me asking about “UNIX bunnies” already in this thread
I will try to include ‘expect’, at least parenthetically, if the need should arise to emphasize this again. Or perhaps, more accurately state that I do not have hope that all will be saved in the end, because that is not what we have been told to expect.
On a separate note – I would point out that the permanence of our decisions in life (regarding our acceptance/rejection of God’s grace) was taught as part of the Oral Law (which hearkened back to the story of Noah, among others in the written Torah) during the two hundred years leading up to Jesus’ life (and on after), and that Jesus’ parables (such as the Rich Man and Lazarus, the Bridesmaids, Sheep and Goats, etc.) and teachings regarding urgency all fall within this construct, as well.
But not everybody shows up… to my point.
To an earlier point – Maybe part of your confusion is between “salvation” and “reconciliation”.
To reconcile does not imply that all come to him and choose him.
Reconciliation (as a Greek and English concept) is derived from economic/budgetary terms. Reconciliation happens when you balance the books, both the negative and positive sides of the ledger.
So, Jesus reconciling all men to himself does not imply that all men who ever lived will then be saved in the end. Rather, it is in reference to the final accounting, where the ledgers are balanced, and those who accept Jesus’ payment will find their books in the black, and those who have refused will be in the red, because they cannot pay the debt, themselves.
Now wait a minute – that would imply that someone would end up in hell.
Maybe you better rethink that.
**scratches his head**
Maybe you should ask for a new Bible for Christmas, Chad. My version of Matt 25 says…
I don’t see any goats headed out the door on the right…
I am glad you asked this because at first I did not know
It forced me to look more deeply into a book I was supposed to read this semester and did not finish: The Creed by Luke Timothy Johnson. If I may, let me just quote a section. I did not know this beforehand but the more I read the more I liked what I read…..
(he first mentions Paul’s seemingly flippant confession about Jesus being buried in 1 Cor. 15:1-2 and then goes on to say….)
But another dimension of the burial is equally ancient and important. The burial symbolizes Jesus’ descent into the realm that in ancient cosmology was most removed from “heaven” or the place of God’s dwelling. He goes “under the earth” which in the Psalms is called sheol, and in the Greek translation, hades. In Peter’s speech at Pentecost, he quotes Psalm 16 in connection with Jesus’ death: “You will not abandon my soul to hades, or let your Holy One see corruption” (Acts 2:27).
This connectoin may help account for the conviction that Jesus, after his death, entered into the dungeons of the lower depths in order to free those most distant from the divine presence, a motif that wsa subsequently termed “the harrowing of hell” or, in the Apostle’s Creed, “the descent into hell.” In Eph. 4:5, Paul asks cryptically, “when it says ‘he ascended,’ what does it mean bu tthat he has also descended into the lower parts of the earth?” The conviction is stated more clearly by 1 Peter 3:18-20: He was put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit, in which also he went and made a proclamation to the spirits in prison, who oin former times did not obey, when God waited patiently in the days of Noah.
Peter continues, “For this is the reason the gospel was proclaimed to the dead, so that, even though they had been judged in the flesh as everyone is judged, they might live in the spirit as God does” (1 Pet. 4:6).
The descent of Jesus into hell is, in this view, an expression of God’s universal will for salvation and a part of his cosmic victory, so that every tongue, even those “under the earth” should proclaim that Jesus is Lord (Phil. 2:10).
(pg. 174-75)
Sorry on the Matt 25 bit – I was thinking ahead of myself (or behind).
What I meant to say about the sheep and the goats was that both are suprised. Neither knew who Jesus was (the sheep included).
I would point out (as Iggy has a couple of times now) that Sheol and Gehenna/Hades are two separate concepts.
Sheol is a state of death (translated as “death” or “the grave”), whereas Gehenna is a state/place of punishment (more often translated as “hell”).
I would also note that Peter (I Pet 4:6) was answering a practical question of how those who had lived before Christ could still have opportunity to be judged in light of his gift.
If we should hope (expect) that all will be saved in the end – then shouldn’t Jesus’ parable in Matthew 25 been about the Sheep and the … well … just the parable of the Sheep? Otherwise, he is implying that goats may (even theoretically) exist. And if any (even theoretically) exist, then some of them will be told “Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.” and not everybody would be saved, and our hope (expectation) would be for naught…
Chris L
I have not consigned anyone to Hell, it is not my job.
I only point out that according to the Bible, our default position is condemnation; children of wrath.
I don’t want anyone to go to hell! Thats why I share the Gospel!!
212
Not to mention wheat and tares, foolish and wise virgins, good soil vs. bad, fruit vs. thistles, narrow vs. wide road, etc. etc. etc.
Though I understand that there is a difference between Sheol and Hades, I’m not sure that the average Jewish person during the Second Temple period would see such a sharp distinction between the two. It seems to me that most Jews would see judgment and punishment as something that happened after the resurrection.
There are some texts that support the idea of the wicked dead receiving some form of punishment now, but it’s not a concept that was particularly hashed out. It seems that one thing that is consistent is that the wicked will endure some sort of shame after death. I guess overall, they were more concerned about who would participate in the resurrection than what would happen to those who didn’t.
Chris – as it applies to the word “hope”. When we find ourselves “hoping” against the clear teaching of Scripture it is not hope, it is unbelief. The Word seems to temper within me any ungarded thought about total reconciliation, which I admit I have had as a passing thought.
“The Catholics have much to teach us”
Only the Word through the Spirit can teach us, certainly no denomination and certainly not Roman Catholicism.
Phil – the concept tied to Hades (Gehenna) was the town dump (the Hinnom Valley), where the stench was awful, the dogs constantly fought (with descriptions of the sound of their fighting described as “gnashing of teeth), and the fires were always burning.
It was the general understanding that all who lived would eventually go to the grave (Sheol), to await the final judgment. But to be tossed into Gehenna after death, I suspect, had a much more visceral impact than we can appreciate today…
Again, you’ve summed up my thoughts more eloquently and succinctly than I have done…
I’m not really disagreeing with that. I guess I was just poorly making the point that the reason being tossed into Gehenna would be such a bad thing was 1) no righteous person’s body should be treated that way after death, and 2) it implied that person would experience a public shaming after death, rather than the honor of the resurrection.
As far as Hades and Sheol and how they’re related, it almost seems as if Hades was a special place within Sheol within Jewish thought. Of course Hades was a concept brought over from Greek mythology to some extent, but it seems to be a concept that the Jews took and ran with.
An excellent point Rick, and an excellent summation of open theism.
I’m pretty sure Rick wasn’t even talking about open theism with this point…
As far as the “clear teaching of Scripture”, you have yet to answer how you can so easily ignore the parts that go against your systematic theology.
No i do not….there is no place in scripture where it says that God hopes Phil. God knows. PERIOD.
Unless you read the GBV
(Greg Boyd Version)
So you basically refuse to acknowledge those passages I pointed out to you?
What does it mean when it clearly says God expected one thing to happen and something else ended up happening?
Thats still not hope, Phil.
Someone give me a short definition of oepn theism.
Looking for is not expecting….It is as though you are saying when God was calling out to Adam (looking for) he was actually looking for Him? That He did not know where Adam was??
Give me a break.
#225
God does not know what is going to happen, and what is going on in the world.
God’s will can be changed by Man’s prayers.
It is the radical end of Arminianism.
Example: God did not will hurricane Katrina. It just happened. God did not want people to die in Hurrican Katrina. It just happened.
If open theism suggest an omnipotent and omniscient personal God who is open to allowing some history to conform to human actions and prayers, all while knowing the beginning from the end including the embedded said human participation, then I am for it.
What am I missing?
The omnipotent and omniscient and sovereign part.
This is a God who changes, and who does not know the end from the beginning.
I do not believe God willed Katrina, the holocost, etc. ad infinitum. He allowed it and knew it, but these things just magnify the intellectual handcuffs we all live with as it pertains to the divine.
Much of “systematic theology” is boring, impractical, unproveable, subjective, and is usually nutrition for the doctrinally erudite and leaves the widow to fend for herself.
Well there are different variants, but I would say the simplest definition is that God has not predetermined future events (or at least not all future events), and that the future is at least partially open and dependent upon mankind’s decisions and actions. God knows all future possibilities and outcomes of the future, but hasn’t set them as certainties. In essence, the future is still being created.
From CARM
HT Matt Slick
Phil – I would agree with that, but the mystery is that God knows the “possibilities” as settled from God’s vantage point and as still forming from man’s.
Let us not reject an amount of mystery in this.
“Knowing” involves dealing with things that aren’t certainties as well. Even humans have the ability to “know” things that aren’t certain to happen to a degree. For a simple example, I know that if I touch a hot stove I will get burnt. I can even “know” other people’s reactions to some degree. If I say something to someone, I can have a good idea of what they’ll say back.
Now if we can do this with our limited knowledge, just imagine how God can do it through his infinite knowledge. He knows everyone and everything perfectly, and can tell everyone’s motivations, so that’s why I think he can in some way “know” without predetermining. It seems that sometimes people have the ability to work in a way God wasn’t necessarily expecting as well.
In my opinion, this makes God not less sovereign, but more.
Chris, that may be the case but that does not negate 1 Peter 3:18ff and the rest of the quote from Johnson which makes a pretty good argument that Jesus “set the prisoners free” which is further supported by the early teachings of the church.
Do you dismiss all of that just because there appears to be a difference in Sheol and Gehenna? I think the argument Johnson makes, very briefly there, outweighs the semantics you presented.
I would mostly agree with this. I think that at some level there’s not much point to this debate, other than I think a lot of people have a hard time seeing God in the way he is described in a Calvinist system as “living and active”. So I think anything that helps people see God as actually being intimate and close and genuinely responding to their prayers is a good thing.
I am an “Open Deist”, meaning God’s redemption is open to ALL sinners.
I’m pretty sure I would have had to avoid Geneva in that day.
That is one way of looking at it (and apparently the only way you wish to look at it).
If you consider the audience Jesus was talking to then it is not so clear. And again, the point Jesus is making is NOT about eternal punishment for some. He is speaking to Jews about the necessity of treating the least of these with justice and mercy. And like a good Rabbi, he is using strident language that insists on the urgency of the matter. And, let us keep in mind this is a parable.
Neuhaus says that language like this is not predictive but more cautionary. It is as if to say “this is what could happen if you continue down this road” and not “this is what will happen.”
Again, I ask with Jesus in John 21: What is that to you?
PB, it is this fixation with hell that you lose me.
I think your intentions may be right but you are placing the emPHAsis on the wrong syLAble.
I would say what you say about this way:
I want people to know life! That’s why I share the Gospel!
There are many teachings and parables in which Jesus used to show an abundant and God honoring life, no one considers them as just cautionary and not actual. However in some teachings Jesus includes the afterlife, and these are not just cautionary concerning this life, but they give a view of the life to come.
Jesus died for forgiveness, fulfillment comes as a result of receiving that forgiveness. “The life to come” means “the life to come”. While it is true eternal life begins now, there is a life after death with a different body and a different reality and at least two different places. If “eternal torment” is exclusively metaphoric, then so is feeding the poor.
Chad and Phil,
You ought to examine this piece when it comes to one of your heros, and the theology of open theism.
Wait…Ken Silva has a problem with Greg Boyd? Shocker!
Chris L,
I have been having a question for some time that I haven’t brought up. This is what I’ve been thinking:
Some of your discussions with Chad re universalism and hell have made me see that your defense of Rob Bell is based on the fact that you truly do not see him as one who believes in universalism , and do not see him as one who does NOT believe in hell.
As you may have seen Ken Silva has put up a comment from you and Mr. Frueh and some quotes from Rob Bell on CRN. I went to the original interview in The Ooze and I do not see that Bell’s quote has been taken out of context in any way.
What amazes me is that this is almost exactly what I was hearing from Chad many discussions back. It’s the kind of talk you have been arguing against.
In my discussion on hell with Chad I felt like Chad was trying to back me into a corner, make me feel guilty and like the “bad guy” because I believed in hell. I was the one with the problem, because I didn’t have HOPE that God would redeem everybody. It’s gone from that to seeing that Chad puts forth the belief that all will be redeemed.
This part of the quote by Bell is much of what I was picking up from Chad:
And this:
Is there any way you could consider what he is saying objectively? I do not in all honesty see how you are having such a problem with what Chad is saying, but not with what Bell says here.
If Bell were to say the above (along with the rest of his quote that I have not included) and yet later say, “I believe in a literal hell, and I believe that some are going there,” and “I can hope that many will be saved but the Bible teaches that some will be eternally lost,” I would not then decide, “Oh, Rob Bell is orthodox after all.” I would say, what does Rob Bell really believe?
Believe me I have absolutely no reason to want Bell to look bad. No, I don’t go to his church. But his teaching is going out in many places, and you are defending it, and in light of your discussions with Chad your defense is confusing.
Amy-
While I agree with you that the views I am espousing about hell and God’s desire for the world are probably more in line with Bell than what Chris L would care to admit I think an important distinction should be drawn here.
You seem to be trying to divide and conquer. It appears that you are under the impression that if you can prove that I and Rob Bell are in agreement here and that Chris L diagrees with me than he must disagree with Bell and that that in some way proves something.
I would argue that this is a case in point of how different the ODM crowd is from this crowd at CRN (and Chris L, feel free to disagree). Whereas the ODM crowd would dismiss someone from the ranks of their “brother” or “sister” on a doctrinal difference such as this and then dismiss those who defend the wrong-doer through a guilt by association, that is not how it works here.
IOW, even if Bell agrees with me in this that does not make him a false teacher or someone that does not have much to teach us or that everything else he says is false.
Chris L has stated publically here that he does not agree with everything Bell teaches. I would hope that you or anyone else wouldn’t believe everything someone says just because of who they are. So I really don’t see why this should matter.
But nice try.
But I am not the least bit interested in “dividing and conquering.” (And what exactly is it that I would be “dividing” anyway – support of Rob Bell? ) And I am under no such petty “impression.” This is not a “nice try.”
I am not a child and I am not playing games. Please don’t treat me as one.
Believe it or not, I have come to understand much more how orthodox Chris L is from his discussions with you. And I see a dissonance in his orthodoxy and what I have been understanding about the orthodoxy of the one he defends -from that person’s own words, not from what others say about him.
Believe it or not I actually have some respect for Chris L’s beliefs and integrity and would simply like for him to consider what I am saying and respond to it.
Amy,
Forgive me, but based on past interactions with you on this site I think most would assume you have anything but the best motives in mind. For instance, I am still trying to figure out what view of scripture it is I hold (or rather, you say I hold).
But in any event, your entire post begs the question: Who cares? So what if Rob Bell thinks more like I do on this matter? Does that mean Chris L or anyone else shouldn’t defend him? Does that mean he is a heretic and false brother? Who cares?
And by the way, orthodoxy does not mean the “majority” belief. I would argue that my take on hell and God’s universal reconcilation of the world is more in line with “orthodoxy” than your modern slants of it.
Chad,
“A doctrinal difference such as this”
Underneath it all we’re talking about Jesus being the Way, the Truth and the Life. Without Him, no one can come to the Father.
Please don’t limit those who hold this truth dear to “the ODM” crowd.
What WOULD make him a false teacher?
Why are you free to judge my motives?
If “”most” are judging my motives wrongly, then your statement is true.
Who cares? If Rob Bell is teaching false doctrine, then God cares.
2 Peter 2:1-3.
Who cares about false teachers? I care. I care because I see so many people being led away from the simple but amazing truth that God loves them, and sent His Son Jesus to take the punishment that they deserve.
I care because I see people being led to another Jesus all together.
I care because I love people.
Amy, please show where I or Bell have denied the above. I affirm that 100%.
Denying the above.
You espouse the belief that everyone is a child of God whether they know it or not, and whether or not they believe that Jesus is the Way, the Truth, and the Life.
So that makes believing that Jesus is the Way, the Truth, and the Life rather inconsequential, doesn’t it?
It puts the belief on the same level as thinking that green is a nicer color than blue . . . .
Rather than making the belief a matter of Eternal Life or Eternal Suffering, a matter of knowing and enjoying God forever, or being separated from Him forever.
Amy,
I don’t want to get in between you and Chad… since you seem to be talking past each other.
However, you asked a question in comment 243 about Bell and some quotes posted by Ken Silva. I took a look at both the original interview and the blog post by Ken Silva. I decided this deserved a post of it’s own.
In that post I answer your Bell question as well as address how Silva misused the quotes.
I’m sure Chris L. will also answer, since your questions were adressed to him.
Neil
Correct. And that is because of Jesus Christ, not because you were so wise to believe in him.
Not at all. Not if you you think living a lie, never knowing what it means to be loved by God so ruthlessly, and never knowing “abundant life,” is merely “inconsequential.”
Duh. Of course it is.
Actually, that is unbiblical, Amy. Getting your head straight about who Jesus is is not the linch pin for your eternal destiny. Jesus is the linchpin. Your description here makes salvation nothing more than a bargain exchange. It is a salvation by works, not grace.
It’s either all grace, Amy, or it’s nothing about grace. Belief in this life is essential in saving me subjectively. It pulls me out of my blindness of seeing the world as something to manipulate and control and dominate. Belief is also essential in this lifetime in that it witnesses to the rest of the world who do not yet know Jesus that God is doing something peculiar to redeem Creation – i.e. God has not left the world without a witness to Himself. IF the entire universe is saved it will be because of Jesus Christ. Not because of you, not your belief, not anyone else. You will not be able to stand on judgment day and boast, “see, I was smart enough to believe rightly.”
I would agree with this – As I take in the whole, I observe that Bell does not believe that the mode/method of hell (and exactly who is headed there) should be the focus of sharing the Gospel. With this, I would agree.
I would note this from the chosen quote:
Earlier, I offered Chad the out (which it appears he refused to take) that perhaps his use of “hope” was from a broad English sense, and not from the narrow usage from the Greek. (i.e. hope (broad English) = to wish/long for vs. hope (elpis) = to expect, based on God’s promise).
In Bell’s quote, he follows up his usage of “hope” with “it would be your duty to long for that“, which seems rather clear to indicate he is using the broader form of “hope” (which I think most people do in everyday conversation – i.e. “I hope the bus isn’t running late this time…”)
I hope you can now see the difference (and I also hope that Ken will add this to his article in order to give a correct representation of my position on the topic). [With use of "hope" in the previous sentence intentionally in the broad sense.] So, in the same way that I hope that Ken will issue a correction, I hope that all would be saved in the end. I have no expectation Ken will ever admit wrong (and the evidence that exists suggests that hell will freeze over before Ken updates an article to make it accurate, refuting one of his original claims), but I truly have the desire that he would repent and do so.
It’s interesting that you say that, because in the audio of that interview, he was asked if he believed in a literal hell, and his answer was “of course – but that’s not the point”. (And I’ve heard him say the same thing in a couple other venues, as well…) Where Bell chooses to focus his discussions on hell is with the hell that exists today, which is something that Christians can have a direct impact on today (because they often contribute to it, rather than driving it out).
I don’t see that his position is any different from the First Century Hebrew perspective of the afterlife – if one walks with God, under His grace and mercy, by the grace of God he has the hope of continuing to walk with God beyond the veil of death. If one chooses hell and rejects Gods grace in life, he will continue to do so beyond the veil of death. The only “control” man has in any of it is whether or not he chooses to walk in the grace that has already been given to him.
I can also see why Bell doesn’t dwell on the topic, or speak much on the subject of an eternal hell – because the immediate next question is “Who will be there?” I don’t think it’s our place to decide who will be there, and that we should desire that none should be there. However, simply based on a plethora of examples given by Jesus and his Apostles, we should not expect that none will be there. And so, to Rick’s point – as “hope” moves from desire to expectation, one crosses the line between Christian love and unbelief.
_________________
Regarding “Open Theism” – PB, you are once again mischaracterizing something you pretty much are demonstrating you don’t understand. It ends up going back to God and the nature of time – and the difference between how He experiences it and how we experience it. If He exists beyond time (which Gen 1 and lots of other passages support), then He can see all future possibilities. If He gives man the slightest bit of “free will” in anything, then He does not ‘know’ the future (from our perspective). However, if He can see all possible futures, and if His will is contained within them, then man has freedom – within God’s will – to act, and man is able to impact (from his own perspective) what future becomes reality. This does not contradict any Scripture.
_____________
Actually, I would be disappointed if Bell believed exactly as you do (that we should expect that all will be saved), and while it would not negate everything he teaches, it would demonstrate much disregard for Scripture, which would contradict the way he has treated it in other areas…
Actually, I would say that your view is just as unhealthy as PB’s blurting out of “I don’t want anyone to go to hell! Thats why I share the Gospel!!” Each chooses one side of the equation (before death/after death) and pretty much pays lip service to the other.
Reconciliation (per my earlier comment) is not analogous to “saved” – it is an economic concept in which all balances are tallied and reconciled (i.e. the separation of wheat from the tares is “reconciling” a field). You seem to miss that.
Sorry – I’ll take the first-century view.
Well, apparently if you expect that it won’t happen, then there there’s no factual basis behind “this is what could happen if you continue down this road”, because it can’t happen to you down the road. A toothless threat.
I don’t know – I suppose the veracity of God’s word. But other than that, nothing…
A less flip answer – the answer to the question “who (specifically) will be there” is “what is it to you”. The answer to the question “will anybody be there, or is it an empty threat?” is NOT “what is it to you.”
Chad, it’s not about “getting my head straight.” It’s about God Himself giving me the power to believe in Jesus Christ as the Son of God whose blood has paid the price for my redemption. It’s about the Spirit of the Living God giving me new life.
That’s for sure.
So, Amy, serious question: If you agree that salvation is not about “right belief” and that in the end none of us will be able to boast that we believed rightly but that our salvation is due to Christ and him alone, then what do you expect to happen to the person who lives and dies and never hears the gospel of Jesus? That is, based on what you know of this God revealed to us in Jesus and what you know about what actually happened on Calvary and Easter, what do you expect to happen to those who never knew him?
Well, feel free to be disappointed. The thing I was defending you (and this site) about was that you would not declare him a false teacher or brother simply because he has expectations that hell will not be eternal and that God through Jesus will save all. As far as regard for scripture goes, I think such a view (if it were Bell’s) has a deeper respect and understanding for what scripture seeks to do.
Why? You keep saying this but never back it up. Sure, you think you do by saying things like “I’m OK your OK we are all OK” or saying that it leads people to believe they can live however they want, holiness doesn’t matter and it is a free for all. None of that is true, Chris. And I have explained why that is. Your conclusions are simply false or at best not the only ones to be drawn.
Chris,
Thanks for your thoughtful answer.
I’m still left with the same questions. I understand what you are saying about different ways to use hope. But I never took Bell or Chad as using hope as “expect.” (I’ve only just gone back and read some of the discussion where you were talking about the usage of those words.) I’ve taken them both as talking about hoping (desiring) that all are saved. It might help if you could look at the original discussion I had with Chad; unfortunately I don’t remember where it is. It is since that original discussion that I’ve come to understand that Chad believes that (expects that) everyone will be saved.
You said this:
And that’s what I believe, and I can’t equate the need to hope ( desire) that ALL men will be reconciled and some kind of need to downplay a literal hell with that belief.
Yes I hope that many will come to Christ, even those for whom it looks hopeless. But I cannot hope in any way that ALL will come to Christ because to do so is to hope against what God’s Word has said is true.
You mentioned that Bell says he believes in a literal hell – but hasn’t he also said that he hopes that hell will be empty (just asking, don’t remember the exact quote.) If that is so, how could that then be the literal hell of the Bible?And has he ever expounded over just what a “literal hell” is? He has had so much to say about hell, in great detail – why not talk about what a “literal hell” is as well?
Who, in your opinion is the antecedent of “his” in this last sentence.
Maybe you didn’t read my comments (or between the lines) all that well. The difference between your position and Bell’s is that his use of “hope” was obviously in the English/broad sense, and that he’s affirmed his belief in a literal hell where people do, and will, exist – for eternity.
He chooses not to dwell on the issue, and to demur when questioned about it. It’s not how I would handle it, but that’s me. (I would rather affirm the belief in hell and then answer “why is it any of your business?” to the follow-up of “who will be there?”, as I think it provides a more teachable moment. I suspect that his non-public answers on the subject are more out of disdain and perhaps a bit of peckishness with the folks who keep asking the question.) I understand his reasons, and I’m not disappointed.
You, on the other hand, go further than desiring that all will be saved to expecting that they will be. You then say it doesn’t mean “I’m OK, we’re OK”, but that’s where it ends. It provides false hope – false expectations – where no such hope exists.
God never told me in His Word to consider that those who haven’t heard about Him will get their chance to know Him one day. He simply said, through His Word and the leading of His Spirit, “Go.”
Jesus said, “I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life. No one comes to the Father except through Me.”
And He tells us to go into all the world and preach the gospel.
So I’m trying to be obedient to His command.
This sounds familiar – again using “desire” as “hope” in this context. To say that hope (desire) that hell would be empty isn’t denying hell – it’s just an expression of how much we should desire that none be there.
I see this similar to Peter’s comment “The Lord is not slow in keeping his promise, as some understand slowness. He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.”
So, if it is God’s desire that none should perish and that all should repent, shouldn’t that be our desire as well (in which case, we would desire that hell be empty)?
Yes, exactly. And that is where he differs from Bell, and why I still defend Bell on the point.
(see my previous comment #258) Probably because the people he’s speaking to aren’t asking the question, and the people asking the question are ones he’s likely to not answer a question for, on purpose. (see Matt 21:25-27) Again, probably not the way I’d handle it, but he’s not me…
What is it to you?
Chris, seriously. Do you really believe that when talking to someone who does not know God and rejects Jesus that I say to them, “Hey that is cool. Don’t worry about it. You’ll get to heaven anyway.”
I might, based on what I know of my father, expect that he would take be back into his home no matter how I live but that doesn’t mean I want to stay in the pig sty forever. At some point I hope to wake up and walk home.
I don’t know what will happen to those who willfully reject God in this lifetime. I know they, like ALL of us, will be judged. I don’t know what will happen to those who never knew Christ or had the chance to know him in this life. What I do know, is they too will be judged. Based on what I know of this God through Jesus Christ, I have complete confidence that this judgment will be righteous and good. It may even be hell for many of us (including those of us who smugly assume we are not like “them”). But because I know who Jesus is I believe agaisnt an eternal hell.
And btw, I think if Bell were pressed on the literal hell aspect he might say something like “yeah, many people are literally in hell right now.” Our task as Christians is to point the way to the light.
Amy, can you be any more obtuse?
Please speak plainly for us dumb people.
Let me ask again:
It’s a simple question. According to you there are only 2 options.
Two people are walking toward a cliff, one hears a warning and ignores it while the other does not hear any warning. Which of these two men fall to their death?
From what I can discern from the Scriptures no one can be saved without hearing and believing (Rom.10). Is that fair? I would suggest that any sinner that spends eternity with Christ is unfair, not those who do not. If I were God I would judge those who never heard by their works, however I am willing to acknowledge my complete inability to accurately assess divine truth, I must bow to God’s Word and leave it at that.
Rick, is Paul speaking of this present salvation or future salvation? And is he saying that those who are not “saved” in the future sense are spending eternity in hell?
And again, it is a good thing we are not the judges. Christ alone is. And Christ said that even whores, sinners and tax collectors are entering the kingdom of God before “you.” (The YOU is the people that thought they were A-OK).
And there seems to be some precedent for this in scripture. But again, does this “judgment” mean that on the other side of it there awaits an eternal hell for those who do not pass muster?
It is curious to me that the people who say I should not “expect” hell to be empty based on who I know Jesus to be or that I should not “expect” all to be saved based on who I know Jesus to be will not say without equivocation that they “expect” those who do not know Jesus or never heard his name uttered will burn forever in hell.
Okay:
There’s my answer. Again.
What my feet do shows what I really and truly BELIEVE.
Stubborn, ain’t I?
2000 years later and we still don’t know the Way to heaven?
Chris,
Again, thanks for your response.
It would be very interesting to hear what intelligent people without a background in Scripture, people who have gone to his lectures or listened to his videos, think that Bell believes about hell and redemption and just what the Word of God is.
No, not stubborn. Evasive and inconsistent, perhaps.
So let me ask another way.
The person who lives and dies without ever hearing the name Jesus spends eternity in hell: True or False?
True. Sadly.
Rick, what is sad about your answer is it completely ignores Jesus Christ. It undermines and eviscerates the Cross and Easter and what was done, cosmically, that weekend.
Those who answer “true” to that question, IMO, do not truly know the Jesus their dear scriptures point to. They will be the ones most surprised, I think, as “whores, sinners” and tribal peoples from distant lands and those “sheep of another fold” enter the Kingdom before them.
“Those who answer “true” to that question, IMO, do not truly know the Jesus their dear scriptures point to.
Ah yes, a sentiment not unlike expressed by ODMs. Maybe someday I’ll meet Him.
On another note-
“Sadly”???? What is sad about it? How can you say that it is “Sad” that the God you love and worship is going to send people who never knew or had the opportunity to know him in this life to an eternal punishment in hell?
If that is “sad” than perhaps you either have the wrong idea about what God is like or you dont know how to properly rejoice and praise God for being exactly like this.
I should think that if you truly praise this God for being God and loving us enough to die for us, even while we were his enemy, that you wouldn’t find it “Sad” that he will send people to hell but that would be one of the things you praise him for.
Chad – Jesus wept over Jerusalem, and God takes no pleasure in the punishment of the unrighteous. You can paint your own box concerning what the Scriptures teach but do not provide personal imagery and suggest it accurately reflects God.
Of course I’ve never met the real Jesus, I worship a caricature of my own making.
I didn’t say you never met him, Rick. I “know” my wife but I anticipate knowing her more years down the road.
When a person first comes to know Christ and thinks Jesus is about “feeling good” or about being a good American I don’t say they don’t “know” Jesus but that they have yet to come to know Jesus in a deeper sense.
I have no doubts that you know Jesus and that you are a Christian and brother (a sentiment NOT expressed by ODM’s who find disagreement with someone).
I, personally, think that people who limit Jesus’s work on the cross to just themselves and those who had the chance to make a confession with the right words in it during this lifetime, miss the bigger point of what Jesus was doing. I have no doubt you are fine. But that ain’t the point of Jesus.
Rick-
Jesus wept over Jerusalem because they should have known better.
Jesus was not weeping over lost people who never met him or never were going to have the chance to meet him.
For you to say the ignorant are going to hell and that that is “sad” is to miss the point of what Jesus has truly done.
Amy, still interested in your answer:
True or False: Those who never hear the name “Jesus” in their life burn for eternity in a literal hell.
FWIW – Paul’s writings are to a primarily Gentile (and Greek) Christian audience, and I do not see that he makes the same distinctions he might make to a primarily Jewish audience.
I would not categorize it that way, no. Rather, following Paul’s teaching, I would note that ALL are destined for hell, but some who accepted the grace given to them will ‘unjustly’ be saved from an eternity apart from God.
Jesus to Peter – what is it to you? It works both ways, Chad.
And now we’re back to baloney sandwiches.
We aren’t the arbiter of their fate to make the call. There is absolutely no basis to answer “false” to the question, and there is enough narrative and literal material to make at least a guess of “true”, but even that is a guess.
So, just to fit with your statement, those who answer “false” to that question, IMO, don’t really give a whit as to what is written in Scripture, giving favor instead to their make-believe Jesus of puppies, rainbows and unicorns…
Again – what is it to you?
Amy.
False… They may have heard the name Y’shua, or Jesus as pronounced by the Hispanics as Yesus… I see that you are falling into the trap of ‘knowing a specific name” as the JW does with Jehovah….
God judges the heart and if that person has the “Name” of salvation that is only from the True God, they will be saved. Yet, many have heard the “Name” yet are not saved…as they choose to reject Him.
If someone in that imaginary tribe of Amazonians is a true seeker of the Living God, I have faith God will also seek them out and guide one to lead them in salvation.
So the answer is more complex than your “yes or no” as you have reduced it way too simplistic as far as how the Bible approaches what “No other Name than Jesus” for yes that is true, yet also there is more to that scripture than a specific “name”. For if we are to answer as you are stating then the specific name is Y’eshua Hebrew or Iesous in Greek neither which is as we say His Name… so by your very question then if it is a specific name we are not saved by Jesus… BTW we are saved by the Person of the Name… not the name of the Person.
iggy
Chris-
Same question: True of False: The person who never hears the name of Jesus in this life will burn in hell for all eternity.
What is your expectation for that person based on what you know of the person and work of Christ?
and Chris, wiggling out of answering only makes your entire argument one of smoke and whistles.
You have said repeatedly that it is wrong for me, based on what I know of God as revealed to us in Christ, to expect (hope) for all to be saved in some way on the day of Judgment. You say it is wrong of me to believe this because you KNOW people will be in hell. Obviously, you must have an idea of WHY those people are in hell. Certainly it must include those who never knew Jesus, right? I mean, is not Scripture CLEAR that the ONLY WAY to be saved is through Jesus?
So, you and Amy evading the question tells me you are happy to have a hell you just don’t want to put anyone there for any reason. That is a good start, at least.
As for Rick being “sad” over the fact that they will be in hell I still don’t get that. If you are “sad” over what your God justly and righteously and gloriously does on Judgment day than why worship him? The attitude taken towards judgment day in scripture is one of expecatation and delight – a day to be looking forward to, a day that ALL of creation is groaning for.
What is it to you?
This isn’t “wiggling out” of an answer, because your question is not addressed specifically in Scripture. Those who reject Christ are specifically addressed (in multiple places), and so it is made apparent that hell is not an empty threat that we can “expect” will be empty.
[Speaking of which, I would note that there is a pretty good argument that there is at least one person there, Judas, from reading both Jesus' comments about betraying him, and Peter's remez upon picking a replacement for Judas. I'm not happy about this - it's just a fact.]
And now who’s putting words in mouths?
I’m not happy there is a hell. I’m just happy that it is not inevitable that all should justly end their journey there. The existence of hell is not something ontologically to be happy or sad about – it’s a fact that just is.
Only because it reveals your unbelief in His word, supplanted by wishful thinking.
Yes of course, Chris. To disagree with you here is equal to “unbelief in His word.” The typical ODM line.
Once again, true of false: Those who never hear the name of Jesus will burn in hell forever.
Since you will not answer that it is true, shall I presume that you must not “believe His word” which is quite clear: only those who call on Jesus are saved.
Why are unwilling to answer?
Chris and Amy, allow to share my hunch as to why you won’t answer this simple question.
I think it is because you have come to know God as revealed in Jesus not as some lines on a page or some proof text but because you know him as the Savior of the world. You know him as the one who prayed forgiveness even over those who murdered him. You know him as one who, if he can save even you, than he can save anyone – and most certainly those who never had the chance of meeting him in this life.
And since you know Jesus you know that there is something that goes beyond a few passages that seem to make knowing him an event that excludes others. You know him in a way that won’t allow you to take certain passages of scripture that seem to say only those who confess his name will be saved and interpret them in light of the Jesus this is referring to. That perhaps Willimon is right – these are not words to exclude anyone but to comfort the anxious minority who have declared Jesus is Lord when the rest of the world is convinced Caesar is.
Therefore, you won’t allow your argument with me to allow you to say it must be true that all ignorant people are burning in hell. Not because you don’t believe in scripture but because you believe in Jesus.
Chad – I answered your question and you played the “you don’t know the merciful Jesus” card. I see that card and raise you the “coming in flaming fire taking vengance” Jesus card.
I will now play the Trump card… The card of Grace that give reconciliation between all brothers and sisters in the faith.
iggy
had – you continue to be very slippery. Sometimes you seem to openly espouse universalism and then when confronted you retreat…somewhat.
Nice ad homenim, but no.
It’s the difference between believing in some degree of absolute truth and none. To come away from reading the Bible with a conclusion that any references to damnation are simply allegorical and empty warnings (which is exactly what you’ve described) is to supplant it with your wishes.
Today’s not your day, apparently, Chad.
I am beginning to see, though, why Rob leaves the question about hell answered in private rather than public – the next question really is “who will be there?” – whether it’s the fundy “discerning” which denominations, cults, false religions and factions are headed to hell, or the doe-eyed liberal asking about the woman on an island, never having made contact with another human being.
The answer to both questions is truly – “none of your business”. God has said that the place was prepared, and who exactly goes there will be up to Him. That He said it exists is all we need to know, and to expect that it is an empty threat is foolish beyond belief.
I don’t answer the question because I’m not going to play your game.
And by the way, the answer to the question of why God brought the Israelites out of Egypt and left the remaining slaves there to die? Because of His promise to Abraham. And so, this too is the answer to the question of why He would return for his bride, but not the foolish bridesmaids…
Who are we to question why God saves some and not others?
So apparently you do not believe the “absolute truth” that only those who call on the name of Jesus can be saved, as Rick does, right?
I can at least respect Rick for being consistent. He agrees with you that no one should hope (expect) God to save everyone and then takes that non-hope to its logical conclusion – that people who don’t know Jesus burn in hell.
You, however, waffle. So you either dont believe the abslute truth of scripture like Rick (and unlike me, apparently) or you know something about Jesus that you aren’t willing to admit here.
Instead, you tuck your tail and say “who are we to question?”
True of false: Those who do not confess the name of Jesus burn in hell.
What do you expect to happen to people who never get a chance to meet Jesus in this life? If you were a betting man, where would you put your money? You see, based on what I know of God revealed in Jesus, I expect (hope) that they will be saved.
Honestly, do you know something about Jesus that makes my hope nothing more than wishful thinking? If so, then why won’t you declare them in hell?
This is not a game, Chris L. You won’t answer because you’ve painted yourself into a theological corner and you don’t like the result of your own argument.
The reason I keep asking this question is because it gets to the heart of 2 issues that we have been touching on:
1- The nature of God. What is God up to in the world? What was done in Jesus Christ on the cross? See, I believe something cosmic happened. Something that allows me to have hope (expectation) for the ignorant and the lost because if Jesus can save me he most certainly can save them. I do not believe Jesus came to save the world, not to condemn it. Your refusal to answer my question tells me that you suspect the same about Jesus. Unlike Rick, you are unwilling to say they are in hell. Why?
2- Your view of scripture. Part of your argument is to attack my view of scripture and say I either don’t believe it or I ignore it. Obviously, you think you do believe it and do not ignore it, better than I. And yet, where scripture seems to be very clear that only those who confess Christ as Lord will be saved (see Rick’s position) you demure on that. You refuse to answer “true” that the ignorant are all in hell even though scripture seems very clear that they must be. So in reality, your view of scripture is less like Rick’s and more like mine. You are just unwilling to admit it.
Oh, and an answer of “I don’t know” rather than saying true or false is as good as a false. It still stands in contradiction to scripture which is quite clear that those who do not know Jesus are “under God’s wrath” and condemned already.
No – Apparently you’ve not been reading what I’ve written.
1) Scripture is clear that only those who call upon the name of Jesus can be saved.
2) Scripture is clear that those who reject Him and His gift will be damned.
3) What is not completely clear (as I read it) is where those fall who have never heard in the first place (since you cannot accept or reject what you do not hear). We do have the example of Jesus witnessing to those who died before he came to earth (which does not imply that all he witnessed to were saved, though), but Peter’s use of the wicked in the days of Noah in this narrative suggests that only a few of those were saved. Thus, I’m not going to play your game, because the answer’s not clear, and it’s none of my business why God saves some but not others.
It doesn’t matter, because I don’t need to know. I’ve just been told to spread the Gospel to all nations – a Gospel which has implications from the moment it is heard on into eternity.
Other than what is recorded throughout Scripture, no. You can’t cherry pick the parts you like about Jesus and then toss everything you don’t (which is exactly what you’re doing).
Please. Apparently you’ve not been reading. I see no ‘theological corner’ –
1) It is clear that those who reject Jesus’ gift will be damned; You still keep searching for an exception to this rule, because you do not like the rule – thus, wishful thinking.
2) The question still remains – can those who did not hear still reject him? Can those who did not hear still accept him? We are not given a definitive answer, but we are given a definitive task – to spread the Gospel, so that others will hear.
Now, we might speculate, based on this mission and the importance and urgency assigned to it, that others hearing is important, for some reason. Possibly, it is only so that they may benefit from the grace Jesus grants during this life, but that doesn’t completely square with the urgency given.
We might also speculate that those who have not heard of him will be damned from an exercise in logic – 1) If those who have not heard, and thus have not had an opportunity to accept/reject him, will be saved, then perhaps, in the long run, it would be better for them to never hear the Gospel – to never have the chance to reject him; but 2) Since we are told to spread the Gospel, we would not be given a mission that would damn people – just by them being given a choice to accept/reject him – when ignorance would be best for them in the long run.
However, we are not explicitly given the answer to the question about whether or not the person who never heard will be given a chance to accept or reject Christ, so apparently we don’t need to know.
There’s no corner there. We’ve got a job to do, and “what about him?” is none of our business. To teach that the answer of “what about him” is “I expect that he will be saved in the end, anyways” is wishful thinking and unbelief in the warnings given by God.
It does not seem fair that those who have never heard cannot be saved, however Romans chapter 10 gives no wiggle room and who are we to question God? It also seems very curious that men, acting in the power of the Spirit and in obedience to the command of Christ, have left homes, left family, given their lives, and sacrificed everything to go into all the world just to reach sinners who could be saved anyway.
I cannot fully understand, but I must openly confess that the Scriptures seem absolutely clear. No one can be saved without personal faith in Jehovah and His Christ. True faith in Jehovah (God saves) in the Old Testament incorperated the Deliverer Who was to come, but after Calvary everyone must hear the news.
Men still hazard their lives to spread the everlasting gospel, and to diminish their spiritual dedication by suggesting men can be saved without hearing or that these sinners just need to hear they are already saved is unbiblical and counter-productive to the gospel itself.
Chris, it is comments like these that I find so exasperating about you. I am not “cherry picking” nor am I tossing aside parts of scripture that I don’t like. I have interacted with each of the passages you have thrown around.
Listen, I affirm that ALL of scripture is inspired. I am not cut and pasting the parts I want to fit some God I want. That is just ridiculous and I wish you would stop insinuating it.
This has NOTHING to do with the God I want. It has EVERYTHING to do with the God we have. I am not interested in the slightest bit to invent a God from my own desires and perspectives. If you haven’t figured it out yet, much of what I have been sharing here comes directly from great students of scripture such as Karl Barth. Are you aware of Barth’s take on revelation and Scripture? He, as I, would find such a notion of making God fit our own desires repugnant. We only got the God we got and that is the one revealed to us in scripture and is most concentrated in the person and work of Jesus Christ – period. I do not ignore or brush aside the passages that you think prove your point. I merely read them in light of what we know about God in Christ, beginning with Israel and culminating in the Incarnation.
What would I want? If it were left to me I would create a God that is going to damn everyone that ever did me wrong. Left to myself, I would create a God that is going to make anyone who is not on my “team” be the losers. I would act as Israel acted when they heard in Luke 4 that God is acting on behalf of the world and not just them (and tried to kill him).
You see, I would not want to love my enemies or pray for those who persecute me. I would not want to let those who have done nothing for the Kingdom to get the best seat at the table. I would not allow whores, sinners and tax collectors in before myself.
Frankly, the God you guys glean from scripture sounds a lot like the God I want than the God we get in Jesus Christ.
Sorry, but you pretty much HAVE to ignore anything to do with the consequences of sin to come to the conclusion that we would “expect” that all will be saved. You’re spewing pure, unadulterated baloney sandwiches when you teach that false hope to others.
You basically have to declare that every warning uttered by Jesus is just a smokescreen.
Sheep and Goats? Just allegory – there are no goats.
Foolish virgins? Nope, none. It’s never too late for you to make it to the wedding party.
The Rich Man and Lazarus? Pure fiction with no basis in reality, because the Rich Man can’t possibly be in hell, since it is empty.
The wheat and the tares? Nope. No tares in the field – the whole “weeping and gnashing of teeth” when the tares are thrown into the furnace? Just kidding, guys. Go do something else, angels, you’ve got nothing to separate.
The man thrown out of the wedding banquet, cast into darkness? The guests who refused to come? Maybe Matthew wasn’t listening all that carefully and got it wrong…
The worthless servant? Nope – just joshing.
And that’s just with Jesus’ parables.
Peter’s instruction on false teachers? Apparently false teachers are bound for the great McDonald’s PlayLandTM in the sky and Peter’s just lying to them to get them to see straight.
The Final Judgment in Revelation? Well, sorry, not really – no reason to judge because none are guilty. Just fiction to scare the children. We don’t expect anyone to be judged and condemned. Nothing to see here, move along.
Daniel’s vision of the end of days, where those found in the book of life are resurrected and those who are not receive eternal punishment? A fairy tale, apparently.
And on, and on, and on…
You pretty much have to ignore all of that, Chad, as empty threats. Screw that. I’ll believe God and not you on this matter, and I will refuse to give people apart from Christ a false hope that all will be saved.
I have consistently and strongly steered all my Bible students to avoid Karl Barth at all costs.
Rick,
that’s too bad.
There so much of his to read you couldn’t possibly believe that it’s all bad, wrong, etc.
You should read his sermons from Word of God, word of Man…
Destroyed me in a good way. The potent confrontation of God with humanity and our idolatrous move to try to domesticate it.
Beautiful. Convicting. Orthodox.
You’re missing out, friend.
I believe “true” is the only conclusion you can come to since the Scriptures say only those who are in Christ are saved. Is there another way besides Jesus?
I’ve studies Barth… even took a course in his writings… I like Barth.
Neil
No, those who do not have their sin paid for will burn in Hell forever.
There it is again. The if only you believed in God argument. I wish I had thought of that.
I never said there wouldn’t be judgment, Chris. In fact, grace without judgment is….nothing. There can be no embrace without exclusion.
I wish you would interact with what I actually say rather than your own falsly drawn conclusions of what I say.
Who said anything about giving people outside of Christ a “false hope”? I point the way to the only one who can save them and the one who loved them so much he died for them while they were in their sin. What false hope is that?
Are you saying that the only way to approach someone who does not know God is to dangle the carrot of hell in front of them? Hey, accept my testimony or burn in hell. You say that is not what salvation is all about but when you say this :
you slobber all over yourself.
That’s a shame, Rick. For all the reasons nc already provided.
What a surprise you would say this PB.
Interesting who the onus is on in your quote. Christ has nothing to do with your “exchange.”
Why don’t you ask questions based on your own beliefs, Chad? You believe that people who never know the name of Jesus and people who hear and reject will all be saved. So why are you framing your question as you do above?
If I were a betting woman, Chad, I would put my money on my feet. God said “Go” and I “Go.”
My orthopraxy is more important than my being forced into a “yes,” “no,” answer by you. It’s rather disgusting to try to be forced to answer a question from someone who usually will not communicate with me at all. Suddenly I’m not all that you have previously described me as and instead am someone whose viewpoint you are interested in?
Jesus said, “I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life; no man comes to the Father but by me.” God never said, “Hear this verse (I am the Way . . . ) and be comforted to know that only those who hear about me will not be held accountable.” He said, “Go and tell the nations.”
You want my Jesus to be “big enough” to forgive everyone, whether they want it or not. I want my Jesus to be the one I see in Scripture.
“God revealed in Jesus,” is the one who spoke the exclusive way. “God revealed in Jesus” is the one who said “whoever does not believe stands condemned already.”
“God revealed in Jesus” is the one who talks about not only giving a cup of cold water in His name, but spreading the Good News.
“God revealed in Jesus” is the great High Priest, the one who makes the Father accessible to those who believe in Him. He is the one who makes those who have been washed in the blood of the lamb His brothers.
You want a Jesus who brings people into God’s presence without the covering of the Blood of the Lamb, for He does not forgive people who don’t want to be forgiven. You want all to be children without the Blood of the Lamb. You essentially make His Blood of little consequence. He only saves those who have come to God through Him.
“Christ was sacrificed once to take away the sins of many people; and he will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who are waiting for him.” (Hebrews 9:28)
As for your “hunch,” #285, you are so wrong. And this is especially wrong:
Beyond a few passages? The story of scripture is one of sin and redemption provided by Jesus Christ, for those who believe. There are not just “a few passages” that make knowing Jesus an exclusive event.
How is such deception coming upon you?
One thing in all this that confuses me is your talking about how the God who saves you must certainly be able to save everyone. This confuses me because in another post you said that no one can know if they are saved. How is it that you are then basing your argument on the fact that you are saved?
should read:
If people who never hear are saved, then we should cease all evangelism and missions, lest someone hear and reject. Neil
Wrong again, Amy.
No one is saved apart from the Blood of the Lamb. Why would you think otherwise?
Once again.
True or false: Those who never hear the name of Jesus in this lifetime burn for eternity in hell.
This is fun to watch all the dancing going on over this question. Don’t you believe in your Bible?
The other day, PB agreed with me that all were forgiven at the Cross… but today he states the opposite.
So which is it double minded man.. is it based on Grace or our works and beliefs? Is it forgiveness to all available since the Cross or only to some. PB bounces between limited and unlimited atonement… and at time ventures out into Universalism as in the Humpty Dumpty thread.
But PB is not a heretic in all his confused mumbo jumbo theology… only everyone else is. And truth goes to the waste can as long as PB can be right in his own eyes.
LOL!
iggy
Chad,
Turn around is always fun as most often the person has never had to process what they asked you in the first place. So be kind, give her time… she may never had to honestly look at the question herself. Most often these types of questions are tools in a formula to “get” someone rather than engage in thoughtful conversation. When it is turned around most often they get angry and demand that you must answer it… even when you already have.
Interestingly Amy never responded to my answer of this question and so I ask her again…
Are we saved by the Person of the Name… or by the Name of the Person?
In that question is the answer to her question if she will take time to think about it.
iggy
#301
As I once said, Chad, when you are confronted with your own unbiblical beliefs you won’t own up to them.
Why is this?
Are you
1)just playing games (and really wasting people’s times)
2)operating under the belief that what is true changes from one second to the next
3) under some spiritual oppression that keeps you from seeing your own false beliefs
Amy,
Are you
1)just playing games (and really wasting people’s times)
2)operating under the belief that what is true changes from one second to the next
3) under some spiritual oppression that keeps you from seeing your own false beliefs
Just thought it fitting that you answer the same questions as I feel the same about you… now will you be honest enough to answer your OWN questions if you truly are sincere?
iggy
Neil, if salvation were soley about going to heaven vs. hell after you die than you would have a point. But that is not salvation.
I believe scripture teaches us that salvation is about being caught up in the dream God has for the world. You and I, we who know this Jesus, we get to be part of that dream!! It is an amazing thing to know you are loved and forgiven by the creator of the universe and get to live this life in such an abundant way – with a purpose that speaks to the hope we have in this God who intends to renew and recreate the world – when the heavens and earth are joined together forever. How cool is that!!!! We get to be “co-laborers” with Christ as we work to build the kingdom with God “on earth as it is in heaven.” That is our mission. And to those of us who have been given much much will be expected (Luke 12).
We love others because we have first been loved by this God. We have come face to face with Love. THAT is what compels us to evangelize. NOT to win “converts” that we can move from the category of “hell bound” to “heaven bound” to recruit disciples who will be part of this dream that is God’s. Judgment will come. But that is God’s judgment – not ours. Our task is to point to the one who is Lord of heaven and earth and through whom ALL THINGS are being reconciled to God. Our task is to tell the world the truth about themselves – they ARE saved, therefore, REPENT and live unto God.
That is why we evangelize. Isn’t that a far more robust reason to do it than to presume one’s eternal destiny rests upon my witness? Isn’t that quite arrogant of us?
Huh? I’m not hiding or running from anything, Amy.
I have asked you a simple question and you refuse to answer it. You leave me to draw my own conclusions from that based on your silence.
I am encouraged, actually, that you are not willing to answer “true” (along with Chris L). Really, the only difference between us on this issue is wheras you choose to waffle I have determined to answer “false.” And why do I answer “false”? For no other reason than Jesus Christ and the confidence I have in him as Judge and Savior.
What do you think of #310?
Chad,
Well stated.
Salvation is not a destination it is the Person of JEsus Christ and we in Him and Him in us…
It is to be in the presence of Jesus to Glorify God the Father.
John 17: 15-26
To make salvation all about me and where I will go diminishes what salvation truly is…
iggy
OK, so those who believe are part of the process… So what is the status of those who never heard and those who heard and rejected?
Neil.
I already gave an answer way up there in the thread #280… and in fact it is a very obtuse question and I had hoped Amy would clarify it a bit instead of using it as a tool to “get someone”. The question is poorly written as it is unclear what she is really asking. Again see my comment and you will understand.
The big issue is that Amy seems to thing we are not saved by the Person of the Name, but somehow we are mystically saved by the Name of the Person. I keep asking for clarity but she ignores me and refuses to give an answer…
So as far as the question it is really impossible to give a right or wrong answer in how it is posed.
iggy
OK Iggy, I was just trying to figure out where the person who never hears, or hears and rejects fits into Chad’s soteriology and eschatology – particularly as he outlined in #310.
Neil
Well, then there must be a hell, and it must not be an empty threat, and therefore, we must not expect that it will be empty.
My point exactly.
No, but you don’t tell them that it doesn’t exist, and that you expect there’ll not be anyone there either.
There’s no dancing going on, apart from what you’re doing on top of your bible…
Just to check my grounding on the issue, I talked to one of my mentors this morning at church about our conversation, and I asked him your question. His answer: What’s it to you, Chris? I think he was surprised by my smile, nod and “thank you” after he gave me that answer.
There is absolutely no point in answering your question, because the answer is not up to us. We know that those who reject Jesus are damned. If they have not heard, they’ve not had the opportunity to accept or reject Him, and it will be up to God what standard He uses. However, to Neil’s point:
And no, this isn’t an obsession with the afterlife, it goes for both sides of the grave, and since the life on the other side of the grave is a whole lot longer, it should at least be given significant consideration.
I’m not waffling. The answer is not mine to give. It’s none of your business or mine what God decides to do with that person.
Probably because you’ve been deluded, which happens to far too many people who go to school for an MDiv and come out unbelievers…
Matthew 13:
So – was Jesus lying in this story, or will the weeds – everything that causes sin and all who do evil – be thrown into the fiery furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth?
wow, Chris.
Perhaps if Ken Silva or Chris R. needs a sabattical they will give you a call.
Well, that settles it then, doesn’t it?
I had a guy on my blog affirm all this. So I guess we are even.
Chris, this is where you seem to be confused. Judgement does not equal hell. ALL will be judged, even the righteous.
I said there will be judgment. You conclude from that “well then, there must be a hell.” Why? Judgment does not necessitate a hell. There could be a hell, but it is not a necessity.
Who are you to say that in the crucible of judgment that one is not rendered completely speechless or led to fall on their knees and confess with their tongue that Christ is Lord?
Yes you are.
Chad – it does seem as if you ask this question in order to portray someone like me as espousing a graceless Christianity. I would love to see some Scripture, aside from the Romans chapter 1 stretch, that would indicate that people who do not hear do not have to pay the wages for their sins.
We can surmise, we can suggest a generous salvation to unbelievers, but unless Scripture clearly teaches these things we ought not to teach them either. You seem very confident about something that is surely not clear.
It is entirely possible, and indeed probable, that God did not address the issue because He thought He had made the issue very clear in Romans 10. “How can they believe if they do not hear” seems to clearly put salvidic weight upon hearing the gospel.
I never had you pegged as anti-intellectual, Chris. You really surprise me.
Now, it would seem you think that one who does not believe in a literal hell or think that certain people are in it are an “unbeliever” and that such a belief could only be the fault of the evil seminary.
“I never had you pegged as anti-intellectual”
I am pro-intellectual, it’s just that I cannot find people on my level. I hope my profound condescention just to contribute here is not only recognized, but appreciated within the limited capacity to discern the communicative chasm I have to cross.
Other than that, it is a pleasure.
Let me put it this way – I asked someone who I trust, and who I consider to be a wise scholar on theological matters. And the fact that he gave me the exact answer I gave you was all the comfort I need that I’m coming from a solid viewpoint.
Whatever. I’m sure you’d have been counseling Job to question God, as well, when he was told it was none of his business. (And by the way “It’s none of your business” IS an answer – I’m using it in the same general context as Jesus w/ Peter, so unless he was waffling, I’m not either.
Whatever. You’re so open minded your brains have leaked out all over the floor… I’ll just take what God says (which tends to be fairly illustrative, including words like ‘eternal’, ‘weeping’ and ‘gnashing of teeth’) and you can live with what Chad wants to fantasize about God, unicorns and puppies…
Sorry Chad, not gonna bite. I’ve seen too many students that went off to divinity school and ended up going off the deep end as a result. And right now, I’ve gotta say I’m not all that impressed with Duke (not that I ever would have suspected they would have a divinity school…)
I’m not an anti-intellectual. I do think, though, that there are a good number of folks who either a) can’t handle scholarship; and/or b) oughtn’t be teaching. Unfortunately, (a) and (b) seem to meet far too often in divinity schools – particularly those closer to mainline Christianity. I know one ex MDiv who is now an atheist, and another who just isn’t sure what she believes anymore.
Let’s not put words in my mouth.
I would say that someone who doesn’t believe in a literal hell shouldn’t be teaching other Christians.
And I would also say that there are a lot of really stupid spiritual ideas and theories that don’t require a seminary to come up with them – it typically requires a seminary, though, to craft the slimy ones that contain enough of the truth to sound plausible, but enough lies to make them heretical.
And I bless you for that, Rick…
I do believe Paul used the word “dung” as it referred to his academia, when compared to a simple faith in Jesus Christ.
The University of Dung.
The Fighting Dungmakers ( Indiana)
Confucious say “He who thinks he is an intellectual isn’t”.
I prefer “The Fighting Dungslingers.”
Though this would obviously be a coastal school… or maybe New England.
“The Fighting Dungslingers”
I believe they are located in West Lafayette, Indiana. They are notorious for their anti-intellectual view of Scripture.
That view of Scripture takes its toll when they enter into combat with the fundamentalists from South Bend.
Chris, who cares? Hey, I asked someone who I trust, whom I consider to be a wise scholar on theological matters. And guess what?
This sort of appeal is beneath you, Chris.
Yes, you are. You are waffling in the sense I have given numerous times so far. Obviously, you don’t believe your Bible as strongly as Rick and PB do.
Wright should contact you. It seems we have found someone (you) who knows the mind and will of God more than all of us.
So lets not send people to seminary because Chris knows people who have “gone off the deep end as a result.” I know people who have come to the same fate from going to church.
And who said anything about Duke? Now you sound like PB. I know for a fact that there are plenty at Duke who would disagree with me here. Some might agree. Duke is not like them “emergent types” who all think alike and agree on everything. Sheesh.
Then what are you if you are not “anti-intellectual”? You sound very suspicious of an MDiv degree now.
Now you are insinuating that I:
a) can’t handle theological training
b) was perhaps not called to be a pastor
c) should not be teaching
d) am perhaps no longer a believer
And you surmise all of this because you are so convinced that you and your trusted mentor are right on this that anyone else must be deluded, haters of scripture, nonbelievers and unfit to teach or preach and it is the fault of education. (Apparently, if you are consistent, you believe people who ordain women and believe that is OK shouldn’t be teaching either. Of course, you are right and everyone else on that issue is wrong).
And what, exactly, do we disagree on? I don’t think you even know anymore because you keep chasing puppy trails to unicorns.
But let me summarize the main points for you so that all can be clear about what you determined makes me unfit to teach and calls into question the call God placed on my life:
1- Based on the nature of God revealed to us in Jesus Christ and on the victorious nature I give to the cross and Easter (a view that is the oldest and most dominant in Christian thought) I do not waffle when I am asked about the fate of those who never knew Jesus in this lifetime or had the opportunity to know him. I answer with confidence and hope in the one who died for the sins of the world and the one who desires that none should perish but all have eternal life. My answer is Christocentric – period.
2- I affirm that ALL will be judged, the wicked, the righteous and the ignorant. ALL will stand before God on the day of resurrection. Evil will be named and dealt with.
3- I affirm that what #2 looks like is a mystery. I am not so arrogant to presume what the other side of judgment must look like. It could be that those found wanting will be cast in to an eternal lake of fire. However, I find that scripture speaks very ambiguously to this point and that most of the references to those who will be there are God’s chosen shepherds who failed to be the Good Shepherds Ezekiel 34 speaks of.
However, based on what we know of God in Jesus Christ there is also evidence that this God never gives up on us – ever. And there is evidence to suggest that once someone is confronted with all the evidence, unhindered and no longer “through a glass dimly” that they would be a mad man not to believe and confess Christ as Lord. Paul holds out hope that one day every knee will bow and every tongue will confess that Christ is Lord.
AND, as N.T. Wright notes, and I paraphrase:
Do your smokescreens about what I believe and your stupid caricatures mirror the above?
The above is what I have been arguing for. Like Barth, I believe against hell because I believe that is our duty as Christians. I find your arrogance and insinuations that anyone who disagrees with you must be lost an insult and akin to the sort of lame arguments the ODM crew make all the time. Perhaps you have been reading them so much that it is rubbing off on you.
Neil-
I hope I answered that in my last post (329). For the ignorant I put my confidence in Christ and do not waffle (where as Chris L does waffle) and as to those who willfully reject Christ I hold out hope based, also, on who Christ is (wheras Chris L is overly dogmatic and quite sure of himself).
IOW, I do not put a limit on the extent to which God’s grace and forgiveness can extend. To be sure, no one will be in God’s Kingdom who has not confessed Christ as Lord.
“IOW, I do not put a limit on the extent to which God’s grace and forgiveness can extend.”
How magnanimous of you. Let God speak for Himself. To suggest that YOU don’t limit God’s grace etc. is very doctrinally self righteous. It is the other sdie of the same coin that says “I believe fully in God’s wrath” and I do not limit that!
Truth is only arrived at by the Spirit through God’s Word by His grace and should not lend itself to any praise of our stand on it.
As an example, at 9:47 AM on June 6th, 1996 I was finally led into all truth without any hint of error or compromise, HOWEVER, I refuse to receive any praise for that accomplishment. It is my duty to stoop down and lend people adoctrinal hand up to my level, to the praise of His glory.
I do it with joy.
A new friend of mine in the blogosphere has written a wonderful review of Thomas Talbott’s The Inescapable Love of God. This is a book I look forward to reading. The review is well written and informative.
This doesn’t make much sense, Rick. If the NT was all about God’s wrath and how Jesus came not to save but condemn and if Jesus were not go about teaching forgiveness, love, mercy and grace than you might have a point.
The person who puts the emphasis on God’s wrath and refuses to limit that has misread the gospel.
It is all a matter of what you use to refract the light of truth. If your prism does not include justice, then your view will be unbalanced. If your prism does not include grace, then your view will be equally unbalanced. Jesus did not seem to have much grace for the Pharisees, were they outside His love?
There is only one piece of evidence that can circumvent God’s justice, and that is the cross. And there is only one way to enter the cross into evidence – faith.
Without faith…you know the rest.
My prism is Jesus, Rick, and it does not exlude justice or grace but, as only Jesus can do, upholds them both perfectly. There is no grace without justice and vice versa.
The problem here is that some of you want to declare with absolutes what God’s justice must look like and on whom it falls. Have we not learned from Jesus that God’s justice is not our justice? Have we not learned that it takes on a form that is unlike anything we know or understand in our fallen state?
None of us would have written the cross into the story of God’s justice. But there it stands.
Certain uncertainty. Brilliant.
I suppose you are right, Chad, that God is full of surprises and we should always hope that he has a plan for those who do not hear, or hear and reject.
That said, I would certainly waffle more when it comes to giving that hope openly and confidently.
It is one thing to observe God’s nature through the narrative of Scripture… though it seems you are willing to allow these passages to trump others in which the future of those unsaved at death appears certain.
Neil
Long ago I heard it said – “No one is as confident in their theology as a second year seminary student.”
T’was true of me…
You think so?
On a pastoral note, I have been asked the question several times about the eternal destiny of a loved one departed who did not know Christ in the way we might expect one to know Christ.
Wanna know what I tell them?
I ask them to put their trust and hope in the all-sufficiency of Jesus Christ – the one who stood for us when we could not stand or would not stand. I point them to the God who IS love and who desires none to perish but all to have everlasting life. I pray with them that the Spirit of peace give them comfort and assurance that their son or daughter is in the presence of the only Righteous Judge the world has ever known and that this Judge died for him or her because, even while he or she was weak, in sin and perhaps even an enemy of Gods, this Judge loved him or her.
I take my duty as a pastor to point to the GOOD NEWS that is Jesus Christ.
I think the word “appears” in your quote is worth emphasis.
“I pray with them that the Spirit of peace give them comfort and assurance that their son or daughter is in the presence of the only Righteous Judge the world has ever known and that this Judge died for him or her because, even while he or she was weak, in sin and perhaps even an enemy of Gods, this Judge loved him or her.”
That is as much an unsubstantiated statement as the one who says the loved one is in hell. I tell them to trust in Christ, but I do not pray the Spirit gives them comfort on an issue I cannot know.
You seem so confident everyone will be alright. On one hand you say let God be the judge, on the other you seem to know what His judgments are, and none of them seem unpleasant.
Seriously? So you only pray the Spirt’s comfort on people over things settled in your mind?
Chad – you stated you pray the Spirit will give comfort that their loved one is in Christ’s presence. Does that include loved ones who never believed on Christ? I pray God’s comfort on people, but not that the Spirit comfort them pervasively on the eternal destiny of a loved one about whom I did not know.
Your statement seemed to be pervasive. One of the faithful ladies in my church had her unbelieving and divorced husband murder her and commit suicide the next day. The daughters desired a dual service which I held. Do I insinuate the husband was in heaven? The lady was a believer, but the best I could offer is that the husband trusted Christ moments before he died.
Other than that, the girls knew they could never have any genuine comfort concerning their father.
Boy, haven’t you guys gotten tired of this conversation yet? I lost interest over a week ago…
I guess at some point, I get to a “rubber meets the road” aspect of theology, as in where does a particular theology take us and what does it cause us to do. I could see how someone who was a hardcore Universalist could get a “I’m OK, your OK” attitude, but as far as I can tell, Chad doesn’t seem to exhibit that. He seems to be exhorting others to draw near to Christ and to change their lives, and frankly, I’ve seen plenty of Christians in “Bible-believing” churches who don’t do that, despite consistently living with the threat of hell.
So in the end, each of us will answer for own actions. As to how far we can offer commentary on the fate of others, I’m not sure. I guess at this point in my life, I’m more content to let the Holy Spirit convict people of sin. He’s been doing it for the last 2,000 years without me, and I think He’ll continue to do so.
Actually, Rick, I said they are in the presence of the only Righteous Judge this world has ever known.
Paul says that to be absent from the body is to be present with Christ. Now, even if you wish to argue that he means only those who are Christians then you still must conceed that ALL will be present with Christ on the day of Judgment.
Phil – thank you again for your fair reading of my position and not resorting to fairy tales.
This topic is not boring to me at all. I have learned a lot and it has helped me anticipate some of the questions bound to come from it.
What has been disappointing is the depths to which some will stoop in order to make their point or prove they are right. I did not expect that from some people.
Guess I have a lot to learn in that area.
Chad,
It hit me when you stated you talked to those who ask about departed ones.
I am asked every once in a while about some who seemed not be believers. First I say that it is GOd’s territory to judge the heart of a man and outward appearances sometimes are misleading. I then state that however the outcome of some one’s eternal destiny, they are in God’s Hands and that is the best place to be for anyone. I also add, that with Jesus there is always Hope.
I know some may see that as soft selling, yet if you grasp what I am saying it is not. A man condemned in the Hands of God will be dealt with justly and as God sees best and fitting. The judgement will always be right.
Yet, as Jesus is our hope we have hope. Which BTW back to an older discussion of whether God Hopes… Hope to me is like Truth, Jesus is Truth, Jesus is Hope. God does God Hope… yes… in fact He personified it in the Person of Jesus.
iggy
Iggy-
I agree. It seems like weeks ago but at one point I tried to point out that theology must be embodied (enfleshed). We can’t conceal this sort of discussion to the ivory towers of our blogs or minds but ask how does this enter into the fabric of our lives and transform?
I remember my first funeral. He was an alcoholic. Died younger than he should have and his life wasn’t all that to write home about. I called my dad, a seasoned pastor (full disclosure: he has a DMin – oh my!), and asked him what on earth should I say?
My dad said: You preach on the full and complete sufficiency of Jesus Christ. You preach in such a way that everyone’s focus is turned upward, to Jesus, and the hope we have in him as the Savior of the world – the one who brought Good News.
At the time I did not fully grasp the gravity of that proclamation. I am beginning to now.
Is it just me, or has this thread gotten a little personal?
Joe – I challenge you to produce one personal attack in my comments. See, you can’t, you moron.
lol Rick. Thanks for the levity.
Joe, if you consider calling someone’s qualifications to teach, their calling by God to pastor and go to school, their belief in Scripture as God’s word and even whether or not they are a believer getting “personal” than, yeah, I guess it has gotten personal.
But, since said person is one of the main contributor’s here he is apparently above reproach. If I or anyone else spoke to someone in such a way I would no doubt have been publically rebuked – and rightfully so.
As are your attempted appeals to my vanity.
I wasn’t arguing that my position is truth based on a second opinion. Rather, I’m trying to express that I’m not just trying to ‘wing it’ – that I’m looking to other sources of wisdom (not just books by authors I can proof-text to my liking) to help keep me on track. Too often ,when I have gotten into discussions or debates in the past (and sometimes today), I rely only on myself and what wisdom/knowledge I’ve accumulated – and that leads to blind spots. Thus, I try to pick and choose folks to trust whose ‘blind spots’ are different than mine, but whose wisdom is evident.
You actually made me laugh there. I’m not “waffling” by refusing to give a true/false answer to a question whose answer is “we don’t know for certain, and it’s none of our business”.
You’ll notice that Rick’s backed off the certainty of his initial answer -
(#319) It is entirely possible, and indeed probable, that God did not address the issue because He thought He had made the issue very clear in Romans 10. “How can they believe if they do not hear” seems to clearly put salvidic weight upon hearing the gospel.
I would completely agree with his answer, but rather than answer your question “true” based upon this – because of the lack of certainty (since you’re asking about a case of not hearing vs. not believing) – I would choose “we don’t know for certain”. However, I would say that the trajectory of the message given to us on the matter, as observed by Rick, points far more toward “true” than to “false”.
Wright’s statement:
I would agree – I don’t know a lot about how the afterlife works. I don’t enjoy speculating in the matter. I would like to be proved wrong that I expect that not all will be saved, but not at the cost of the foundational claims of Scripture. No need for him to contact me – I agree with him.
While I would not agree with this characterization, it also has nothing to do with my mentor (who does have an MDiv), and nothing to do with the ‘fault of education’. I’m not exactly sure why this is a touchy subject for you, but I’m sure that would be an interesting path to go down at some point.
I didn’t say that, either. As I’ve noted before, there are some legitimate hermeneutical approaches which may allow for women in leadership positions. Though I would disagree with that conclusion, I would not put that in the same boat as one that would require the utter disregard of Scripture required to suggest that we should expect that all will be saved – let alone teach this with any degree of certainty. While I doubt I would submit myself to an eldership that ‘loosed’ the ordination of women, I would not consider them to be heretical or apart from the Christian faith. However, I wouldn’t see a church that taught that we can expect that all will be saved in the end as all that much different than a Universalist Unitarian Church hedging its bets…
Well, you can’t rightly expect that this won’t happen, then Chad. And that’s the issue we keep coming to – the certainty by which you continue to claim that all will be saved. If you expect that all will be saved, then it could not be that those found wanting will be cast into an eternal lake of fire.
I don’t waffle, either. I just don’t choose to put words in God’s mouth that were never spoken to me in the first place.
I see, too, that Paul holds out that expectation, as well, though for some it will be a confession of damnation, not salvation.
Yes. You just phrase them in more positive, slippery language.
The perhaps you’re not reading all that closely. There is plenty of room for disagreement on a plethora of issues (as noted with female ordination), but I’m not open to being so ‘open minded’ that my brains litter the floor.
As for ‘waffling’ – if it is “waffling” to refuse to give an answer where God has given none, then so be it. In that case, I’ll “waffle” every time – especially if the choice of “not waffling” is between being graceless (on one hand) or spineless (on the other).
QFT
Iggy,
Wonder if you realize that the following comment that you addressed to me should have been addressed to Chad:
(comment 280)
He was the one with the yes/no question, not me.
I am only certain about those things of which I am certain. I remain uncertain about uncertainties and never suggest certainty about uncertainties because about uncertainties I cannot be certain they are uncertain.
That is what I am certain about…
The “dream” that many who accept Christ find themselves caught up in is a nightmare of persecution.
Read VOM. Gospel for Asia. Look at what is happening in Orissa, India.
Why should people accept Christ now and suffer INCREDIBLY, more than you or I can imagine?
Why? I’ll answer. . A person who is truly born again becomes a child of God and that makes all suffering worthwhile. They are able to endure because they have the Holy Spirit.
BECOMES a child of God. Not ALREADY IS a child of God, who doesn’t realize it.
Experiences the New Birth, spiritually going from darkness to light.
There is no New Birth in your theology.
Again, Iggy, you continue mixing me up with Chad. It appears that you truly have an issue with Chad. Please address your questions regarding the yes/no question and “the Name” to him.
lol Amy. Statements like these from you are about as convincing and well researched as your declaration of what my view of scripture is.
The “new birth” is precisely what I described in my post. It is waking up and realizing that you ARE a child of God (you were, you just did not realize it). It is moving from darkness to light.
Agreed. Good answer.
Did you think I would disagree with this?
I Dreamed a Dream…
I dreamed a dream in time gone by
When hope was high and life worth living
I dreamed that love would never die
I dreamed that God would be forgiving
Then I was young and unafraid
And dreams were made and used and wasted
There was no ransom to be paid
No song unsung, no wine untasted
But the tigers come at night
With their voices soft as thunder
As they turn your hope apart
As they turn your dreams to shame
****************
Life is filled with many happinesses, but I as well as all of us have experienced many heartbreaks. This being a part of “God’s dream” stuff is a new age sounding way of saying God had to die to pay for our sins and reconcile us to Himself.
The parable of the rich man is a good example of how an unsaved man can enjoy the comforts of this life and reliquish the life to come, and the reverse for the believer.
This life? A vapor. The life to come? Joy unspeakable and full of glory – FOREVER.
ask them to put their trust and hope in the all-sufficiency of Jesus Christ – the one who stood for us when we could not stand or would not stand. I point them to the God who IS love and who desires none to perish but all to have everlasting life. I pray with them that
And False Prophets also talk about Peace where there is None.
Change their lives, unless of course they are in a committed gay relationship . . .
Does “drawing near to Christ” include feeling that it is somehow better to give a cup of cold water than to share the gospel? That being able to do the one without the other is a sign of growing to be more like Jesus?
Does “drawing near to Christ” mean having a negative attitude towards those who believe in hell, an attitude that causes him to characterize those who believe in hell as being people who “dangle the carrot of hell” over people, and plenty of other nasty insinuations?
Amy,
OK, the original quesiton was posed by Chad, but I am now asking you. Chad is set on the Person of the Name saving us… you seem to be hung on the Name of the Person saving us. I am asking YOU to clarify YOUR thoughts on this.
My question was not a yes/no question. It was an either/or question.
iggy
Rick,
Are you channeling Brian McLaren?
iggy
Rick… I never knew you were a Les Miserables fan! (And yes, I recognized it right off – no Googling needed)
No peace in Christ? Oh.
And thanks, Amy. I was waiting for the charge of false prophet to be thrown into the mix.
Why does it always come to this? Not only will all arguments if they last long enough lead one to compare someone to Hitler but apparently they will lead conservative evangelicals to bring in the gay factor.
Um, what? I would hope it would lead them to see how both are inextricably tied together.
What “nasty insinuations”? In the same post you accuse me of this you imply I am a false prophet. lol
How can you agree with it? A person can’t BECOME a child of God if they already Are a child of God. Also what on earth could “truly” born again mean to you?
Do you agree with this?
If you believe that all men are born again then you believe that the Holy Spirit, God Himself, is living in men who have not cleansed by the Blood of the Lamb.
This is not the God of the Bible.
God cannot dwell in the presence of sin; that’s what His Holiness is all about.
Actually, the topic of homosexuality was brought up in this thread about 300+ comments ago, and I see amy’s reference to it didn’t get an answer…
I come from a Broadway family. My mother was an off Broadway actress and a stand up comedian, can’t you tell?
Iggy – the name and the person should be the same, especially in the Scriptural context in which they were given. “Believe on the name” is the same as “Believe on the Lord”, or it should be. Everyone, and I mean EVERYONE, trusts a painfully incomplete knowledge of the Savior and Lord. That is where grace in our moment of salvation comes in as well.
I knew an aviation missionary who was sitting in a South American hut as some Indians listened to a tape of a gospel message in their own language for the very first time. Suddenly a comotion began in the corner and many Indians began to move away from a coughing woman. She was dying from TB and was coughing up blood.
That missionary quietly went to her, explained that God wanted to have her live in His hut, and all she must do is believe that His Son would take her there. She agreed and prayed with him, dying in ten minutes. I believe with all my heart God heard her prayer and she was saved if she was sincere, based upon a very simplistic and incomplete knowledge of almost everything but God’s desire to save her through his Son.
A true story.
Truth is sometimes personal.
You are essentially making all kinds of statements about God and Jesus that are “personal.” Not only “personal” but “false.” I sincerely hope that you wake up to the horrible delusion that you are under. I personally do not think that you know the Jesus of the Bible, but it is not what I think that matters, it is what God thinks.
Your beliefs have the potential to have many PERSONAL effects on your own and others’ lives.
I think it would be wise for you to at least let Chris L’s and Rick’s words to you put a tiny smidgeon of doubt in your confidence about who you are spiritually and where you are going.
“I think it would be wise for you to at least let Chris L’s and Rick’s words to you put a tiny smidgeon of doubt in your confidence about who you are spiritually and where you are going.”
For the record, I have never called into question Chad’s regenerate status. I believe he is a believer who is confused about some important things, but I will not engage in salvation identification. That would be certain about uncertainties and that makes me emergent.
Iggy,
Apparently Chad was the one with the issues you were addressing, and honestly I don’t know what you are talking about but just make one comment.
I believe God never intended His Name to be separated from His Person. Is that helpful?
Chris L-
You dismissed or ignored most of what I said in my last post to you.
You agree with the first quote I give by Wright – fine. However, you seem to miss that his humility in dealing with this subject matter is aimed towards dictating what judgment looks like or what is on the other side of it. In any event, you ignore the other quote, taken from the same chapter, that speaks to the mystery of Rev. 21 and 22 and the nature of God to suprise us (this relates to the nature and work of Christ). You obviously disagree with him on this point and feel that you know very well what judgment looks like and who will be on the other side of it.
Actually you did engage in salvation identification in this very sentence
.
Like I said, it matters not what we think. But I do think that it can be helpful in some instances to express doubt if there is doubt.
Rick –
I have had the great pleasure of seeing Les Mis in London and Toronto as well as St. Louis.
I read Wright as erudite and confusing profundity. He is doctrinally better than Barth, but comparatively lacking when compared with Frueh and Paul, who see eye to eye.
I have seen it in New York City, Chris, the Mecca of Broadway shows. (Did Ingrid notice I used the word “Mecca”?)
I am facing the east as well.
Praise God!!!
I would hope so. Theology without any practical use is vain musings.
Yes, I think I will take a lesson from Rick and care little about what you have to say.
But thank you for not making any “nasty insinuations.”
Amy,
Thank you.
iggy
Phil said, “He seems to be exhorting others to draw near to Christ” and that you weren’t playing “I’m ok, you’re okay.”
I don’t recall any other sins that you seemed to be saying were okay. If you had, I would have listed them.
It appears that you are the reason then, why “It always comes to this.”
I have an unabridged list of people who are actually saved. I must confess that Joe Martino has been in and out of that list several times. At present he is in, but on probation.
This is the first paragraph in my #359 comment wasn’t supposed to be there. I guess I pasted that in there and didn’t delete it.
Amy – I never said any “sins” were OK.
And if you know me so well to know that I do not exhort myself nor others to “draw near to Christ” (like you know me so well to know my view of Scripture and the state of my soul) well, I don’t really care what you think.
Also, for clarity, #377, I don’t think you said that committed gay relationships were okay, but that you were beginning to accept that idea and saw it as part of your growth in Christ. Something like that.
“It appears that you are the reason then, why “It always comes to this.”
No, you are.
No, it’s you!
It’s always you and always will be.
I can’t hearrr you.
So, it’s down to you and it’s down to me. I cannot copmpete with your hubris and you are no match for my intellect.
You’re that smart, Rick?
Have you heard of Einstein? Hawkings? Lyons? Morons. Well, at least Lyons.
Thanks for your clarity, Amy. And if I was not clear enough in 380: I still do not care what you think.
I would second this, Rick.
No – I responded to what I saw as the parts that should be responded to…
How so? I’ve noted a number of times that we have no idea exactly what it “looks like” on the other side of death.
Certainly there is mystery in Rev 21 and 22, but I’ve quoted a whole lot of items to you outside of apocalyptic literature, prior to Rev 21 and 22. I also have a pretty firm grasp on the afterlife cosmology of the first century – which Jesus affirmed on numerous occasions (particularly in his parables, including the wheat and the tares), clarified (’will there be a bodily resurrection?’), and did not contradict. NOWHERE are we told to expect that hell will be empty. NOWHERE. To teach otherwise is to give false hope (expectation).
Since I haven’t read this particular work of his, I have no idea if I disagree with him, or if you’ve just prooftexted him to make the disagreement seem apparent.
I don’t know exactly what judgment looks like, and I can’t point to anyone specifically (outside of Judas) who will be (or may already reside) there. All I have to tell about the qualities of those who will be there is that they will have rejected Christ. I do not expect otherwise, because I believe Jesus’ descriptions, allusions and affirmations regarding the matter to be true, rather than just verbal slight-of-hand.
No, your entire argument is based on your “clear” and “right” reading of scripture that says that on the other side of judgment is an eternity in hell for those who do not believe and probably for those who never had a chance to believe. It is exactly this posture of self-assuredness that Wright calls for humility.
He, like myself, does not deny Judgment will come. But it is Christ’s judgement and not ours and we should not presume to know exactly what that looks like.
The last summation I gave of Rev. 21 &21 is how he concludes that section – further suggesting that those of us who feel we got it all figured out and claim that God cannot reach even those who are on the “outside” may be surprised.
You, as your argument goes, closes the door on such speculation or mystery.
This statement capsulates, I think, your confusion. You hear “judgment” and you jump to the conclusion of “hell.” This is obvious because you say you dont know what judgment looks like or who will be there other than Judas.
Chris, EVERYONE faces judgment. The righteous and the wicked. Sure that includes Judas – he is part of “everyone.” Grace and judgment go hand in hand.
Your problem seems to be that you equate judgment to a bad thing. Judgment throughout scripture is something to be longed for and expected – it is to be celebrated. It is when God finally sets the world to rights (N.T. Wright). Judgment may or may not include some sort of punishment and that punishment may or may not include an eternity in hell. IF it does, it will be because the person chooses to be there.
So you are right to say that you do not know what judgement looks like. You are wrong, however, to presume that it only means bad news for the judged or that God cannot save in the very act of judging.
If it may, then we really ought not be telling everyone that we expect it will be empty, now should we? Or are you just playing lip service to may?
I see you’ve got the same favorite book of the Bible as Ken – II Opinions. Somehow I don’t see any scriptural support for the final choice being theirs… The choice to accept or reject the grace of Christ? Theirs. The choice of final destination? God’s.
It is bad news for the judged only if they receive what is just for them.
No confusion between what is clear and what is not – existence of hell? clear. Exactly who will be there? not clear.
IF that is an accurate assessment of Wright’s position, then I doubt he’s right.
I’ll take Jesus at his word on this issue (see all of the parables mentioned above in #295) and let you claim certainty where none exists (your expectation) and uncertainty where certitude exists (that hell is not empty with its lock on the inside).
So it’s okay to believe in hell, as long as you aren’t certain about it?
And now God will save everyone, except for those who choose to go to the hell that may exist. It wasn’t that long ago that God was saving everyone, so overwhelming them with His Grace that they didn’t have a choice.
It sounds like your real Enemy is Certainty about things that you yourself are not certain about.
Are you doing some kind of school project on Internet Communication, or are you really this confused?
To whom, Chris? Seriously – put some flesh and bones on your theology. Who am I telling that they can expect hell to be empty? Honestly – play it out for me. And can you do it in a way that doesn’t make you look like all you think salvation is about is making converts that go to heaven instead of hell? Thanks.
Dude, it is bad news for us ALL if we receive what is just for us.
Yeah, maybe.
Well, forgive me then for siding with him over you and your mentor.
You might want to read the book. You might be surprised. Or, at least less arrogant.
Once again, I wish I had thought of this!
Amy – see 383 for your answer.
Since we’ve brought up Judas, let’s take a look at what Peter believed about him:
From Acts:
Now, Peter being a student (most likely the eldest/lead student) of Jesus, the master of the remez technique, quotes two specific passages from the Psalms.
Let’s take a look at those passages:
[a] Psalm 69 -
And [b] Psalm 109
And that’s just Peter. What did Jesus have to say on the subject of the one who would betray him?
Now, let’s see – “better for him if he had not been born”, his name “blotted out of the book of life”. What might this mean?
maybe Rev 20 will shed some light on the subject:
But that’s OK – we shouldn’t expect that this will happen. It’s just an empty threat, because we expect that hell will be empty.
Thanks, but no thanks. I’ll put my kids in front of Nickelodeon for the morning before I put them in front of a teacher who would spin such a fairy tale as expecting that all will be saved in the end. At least then they know what they’re being exposed to is fiction…
Call it what you will – hell, lake of fire, Sheol, or anything else that depicts a place of judgment in the “afterlife” – but you must be disingenuous with the Scriptures to suggest that all through the New Testament there are not a legion of literal, metaphorical, and anecdotal evidence of a place of continuing judgment as well as a continuing place of God’s eternal presence. I can understand someone having profound difficulty accepting this teaching within what they know of Christ while still admitting it seems to be what is being taught.
What I have great difficulty personally is when someone manipulates the Scriptures to suggest that this concept is not taught or even that the “place” exists and will be empty. That is adding and subtracting from the Scriptures themselves.
Amy – just observing Chad’s responses to you, along with some of my past interactions.
I suspect I was much the same in my responses, being more than a little bit exasperated.
You have my apologies if this is how I’ve been. I do not always have the patience required to converse in contention, and I often get short and snitty when I’m at that end.
In the future, I may not always respond – or respond in full – to your questions, but I will try to give answer as I can, and be as gracious as I can when I don’t have the patience to continue answering.
I hope you will forgive me, and grant me some lenience in the future in dealing with my shortcomings in the realm of patience…
As I have said before, if there is no “hell”, or if everyone gets saved in the end, then words mean anything and a “train wreck” is actually a “car wash”. Everyone in heaven – I look forward to musing with Hitler his strategies for the Final Solution.
It sounds like fun…
Willimon (another scholar I trust greatly) says:
In his Crossing the Threshold of Hope, Pope John Paul II wrote that, although there sure is a hell, the church has never said for sure who, if anyone, is in hell. We do not even know, the Pope says, whether Judas Iscariot is in hell. If we can’t say for sure that Judas is in hell, why not everybody? Or perhaps more the point, if I have some reason to believe that I’m not in hell, then why not believe that hell might be empty?
and more…
“I will not in passing that when Karl Barth celebrated the grand mystery of divine election his prime example was Judas! What sort of Savior would choose a person like Judas to be among his first disciples? The sort of Savior who would choose me.”
#392
You should try some contemplative lectio divina. Pretty relaxing.
If you do it in a lotus pose you can really get empty.
Karl Barth and John Paul II. Two “theologians” to aggressively avoid. I can see where you views have been forged, Chad.
396
Rick Freuh
A voice of sanity on an insane blog.
John – that is my cousin, I am Rick FRUEH. But sanity has been a word rarely used in my direction. Genious. Intellectual. Profound. Wise. Humbling.
But not sanity so much. It’s always hurt me too.
Yes, by the neo-orthodox Barth and the heretic John Paul (he was Catholic, ya know). Among a looooong list of others. Unlike you, whose views have been forged in the isolation of the individual
Barth wrote one of the best homiletics books I have ever read. If he was anything, he was a man of the Word. We may not like all his points of view, but the notion that we should ‘avoid’ him is ludicrous. We should read him again and again and again. I won’t say the same about a dead pope, but Barth and avoid in the same sentence? And you are saying this blog is insane?
Chris,
Thanks so much for your words in #392. It means a lot, really.
You have done a great job defending what you believe in your discussion with Chad.
Sometime in the past couple of months I have come to the conclusion that if you are defending wrong teaching (as may be the case with Rob Bell) it is not because you yourself believe what is unscriptural (for example, universalism and no hell) but that you honestly believe that that is not the case with him. My conclusion may seem obvious or simplistic to you, but some people will spend time arguing about whether a person believes something or not just for the sake of arguing: for example they may argue, “Rob Bell does believe in hell” but they themselves think it matters not if he believes that or teaches that teaching to others.
In a number of discussions, but especially in this one, it is very easy to see that you value Scripture and want to line up your beliefs with it as much as possible.
You have made it clear in your discussion with Chad that you see the potential harm of false teaching; I pray that God will help you (and me and others as well) to be able to discern when a person is teaching something that is harmful amidst other possibly good teaching.
No, I take that back. We should read what the man John Paul had to say. Then again, I think we should read what anyone has to say. Only those who have a fear of losing their own magisterium of authoritative interpretation are afraid to read the views of those with whom they might disagree.
I remember in the Bible God spoke the Gospel through the mouth of Nebudchadnezzer. Who knows how much Gospel he spoke through the mouths of Barth and John Paul.
Amen. Or, God help us, even we humble preachers who lumber up to the pulpit each Sunday morning daring to even open our mouths.
If one will “avoid” the likes of Barth or John Paul than God have mercy on us all.
Jimmy Carter says he is a Christian.
Jimmy Carter says Karl Barth is his favorite theologian.
One of those statements may not be true.
Just because God has to use an ass to speak to Baalam does not mean we should have to do the same.
Why would it matter?
Whether Carter is a Christian or not and whether Barth is his favorite theologian or not makes little difference as to who Barth was and what impact he had on modern theology.
Which pieces of Barth have you read? What, exactly, did you find so dangerous that he must be “avoided”?
What makes you so sure he stopped?
Chad, before the subject is completely changed – was Peter’s assessment of Judas (from Acts, Psalms) an accurate one? Was Jesus’ assessment that ‘it would be better that he had never been born’ an accurate one?
LOL.
Best comment here in a while, Chad.
Seriously, though, I’ll take Barth over many of today’s so-called theologians any day of the week. At least he wasn’t afraid to think.
Chris-
Yes, of course, to both questions.
These questions of “were they accurate” as they pertain to Jesus or others in scripture misses the point. I for one am not arguing that Jesus is wrong.
More to the point is the question: Are you right in your interpetation of that event and the cryptic meaning behind Peter’s use of the Psalms or Jesus saying it is better for Judas to never have been born.
What about those who actually murdered Jesus? Surely it should be bad for them as well. Yet Jesus prayed for forgiveness of even them (yet they did not ask for it).
What of John the Baptist? Is he really the “greatest man ever born of a woman”? Does that make him greater than Jesus?
Judas ended his life in shame and disgrace. Forever he is known as the one who betrayed the Messiah. Not a great way to go out or to be remembered for all eternity. It is an awful thing to deny Christ – no doubt – and for a person to go through life rejecting the ONLY one who can give them life it certainly would be better to never have been born. In reality, such people never really know what it is to be human – to be alive.
BUT…..none of that by necessity must lead any of us to assume Judas is or will be in hell. Maybe he is, maybe he is not.
The Christ who can forgive me for my many betrayals of him can certainly forgive Judas, can he not? Or have you already tied God’s hands as to who he can and cannot forgive?
How is this Christ’s judgment then? It sounds like it is yours.
Thank you Amy…
“What of John the Baptist? Is he really the “greatest man ever born of a woman”? Does that make him greater than Jesus?”
We are now in the Twilight Zone. Chad, I will lend you some of my meds, and taken with a little wine they work wonders.
as you probably suspected I do not drink wine at all, and I condemn anyone who does to hell. I think Ingrid does, it might be a starting point of reconciliation between you guys. By 10:30 PM you guys may even be listening to Godspell!
You give me too much credit, Rick. The Twilight Zone was by far better than anything I am saying here.
I think you missed my point. Chris L was asking if Jesus was “accurate” when he said what he did about Judas.
Well, sure he was.
Was Jesus “accurate” when he said that no one born of a woman is greater than John the Baptist? Sure he was. But if you interpret that to mean he is greater than even Jesus (who was also born of a woman) than you are misreading this. Why? Because there is a larger narrative unfolding that goes beyond just one line.
The same can be said about Jesus’ words about Judas. Was he “accurate”? Sure. Does that mean Chris L’s interpretation of what that means is right? No.
I’ll take the wine if you are going to just waste it.
Following the teaching methods they used, I believe they made their meaning quite plain, particularly Peter – who went out of his way to identify the source of his quote (which is only done to make sure a reference isn’t missed). Peter goes out of his way to reference the Psalm in order to say:
“May his place be deserted;
let there be no one to dwell in it,’ and,
” ‘May another take his place of leadership.’
When neither of the references quoted are (or ever were) about organizing disciples.
Jesus, on the other hand, uses the qualifier ‘better’, which (though more subtle, as was typically the case, than Peter) would bring to mind another comparison from the Psalms:
Now, would it be better if Judas had never been born if he would even be allowed to be a doorkeeper (the lowliest position) in the kingdom?
So, like with so many other scriptures referenced here (and ten more unreferenced ones for each referenced one), you have to ignore any reasonable interpretation and cultural context to come away with an expectation that “hell, if it even exists, will be empty.”
There are none so blind as those who will not see, and your poor eyesight in this matter isn’t congenital…
I love the smell of sulfur in the morning.
Chris, at this point I will leave you to yourself.
The continual negative, judgmental references to my own spiritual state, my qualifications to do as God has called me to do, my education, my salvation and my view of scripture, while amusing for a period of time have now grown quite wearisome after 400+ comments.
If you cannot hold a conversation with a fellow Christian who disagrees with you on a matter such as this without being so arrogant as to assume you have nothing in your own eye but see quite clearly than I have no more to say to you.
When amy or PB or others do this I am not surprised and brush it aside. Coming from you, however, a person I had come to respect for being above that sort of arrogance and elitism, is deeply disappointing.
grace and peace to you and yours.
For anyone else that would like to discuss God’s relentless love for his creation, the potential of hell in light of Jesus Christ, or the universality of the Cross or anything else without fear of having your salvation questioned, please feel free to visit my blog and share your comments.
LOL.
http://reformata.org/2008/12/pastor-chad-holtz-explaining-christian-universalism/
Congrats, Chad!
What an honor, seriously.
Chad – some of us have blazed that trail. Welcome to the club, you will receive much hazing as an initiation RITUAL. (I know you love rituals)
Beware of the author of that post. His name is Admin Smith and he is relentless and mercurial.
Rick, that isn’t the first. CRN did something about my merciful God bit. But it is a first I believe on that site.
What I find so funny is this: WHO CARES WHAT PASTOR CHAD HOLTZ THINKS??!
Seriously. I am a pastor at a wonderfully quaint, rural church in the middle of nowhere NC as I wade through the dredges of divinity school for 4 years. I have flip flopped 28 times in 4 years about 77 different topics!
And guess what? Jesus is STILL on the throne!
So, um, Who cares?
Chad – FYI – I don’t see anywhere in this thread that your salvation is questioned. I would not extrapolate from “should be allowed to teach” to “unregenerate”…
…I once knew a guy who was convinced 100% that Leonid Brezhnev was the anti-Christ, and he would frequently bring it up in conversation. The guy was a great communicator and wanted to teach a Sunday School class at our church. The elders decided, though, that while he was qualified to teach creative writing at the local college (his profession), that Sunday School was probably not his calling (as there were a few other ‘quirky’ ideas to go with the USSR PM).
Nobody questioned his salvation. Nobody questioned his ability to teach. The leaders of the church just discerned that areas of his passion and interpretation did not square with the orthodox teaching they desired for their flock.
At this point in time, if you are willing to insist that we should expect that hell may or may not exist, and if it does it is empty, then I would (20 years later) side with the judgment of my elders in the same manner. Not because you have no teaching ability (I don’t know if you do or not). Not because you have not love for Christ (because I believe you do). It is not because I believe you are unregenerate, because I cannot judge that. Rather, it is because you do not appear to have the discernment in what is within the bounds of acceptable hermeneutics and interpretation as far as what I should want in someone teaching my flock (not just with this issue, mind you, but in your willingness to supersede clear, consistent Scriptural precepts and precedents with an “overarching narrative” that may not be fully true).
As for the attack on you in reformata, I’ll have to read it, but just a quick perusal of it seems pretty GBA. Ooooohhhh – you read Velvet Elvis!
Those people are like automatons.
Seriously…that’s the only way they would assume some kind of mindless submission to books you’ve read.
I’m like…ummmm….no. That would be you.
I mean, do you really want to start listing all the times those “thinkers” just cut and paste from other people all the time?
yikes.
That wasn’t it. I think it was the part where you implied that I am spiritually blind. The “There are none so blind as those who will not see” bit. You are too smart and too subtle (Rick might say “slippery”) to just outright call me unregenerate.
But, c’est la vie. I guess I won’t be applying for a teaching post at your church. Think I’ll stay with these crazy, liberal, Bible denyin’ Methodists.
You really should read my former bishops book, Who Will Be Saved? by Will Willimon. He says what I only stutter through and will give you a far more balanced look at all of this for your future discussions.
Yeah – the entire Reformata piece is GBA. No where does he even offer a rebuttal to what I write. It is really just a nice expose of my recent mediations that I think will give my blog some good press. I think I’ll send Ken a thank you note.
Actually, you give me too much credit – I was commenting on your stubbornness, not your salvation…
You expect with such certainty, yet you leave the door opened that some may be condemned – unless given the opportunity to clarify between the two statements – are we to expect nobody will be damned, or may some be condemned for eternity? Where is your certainty?
You speak of an overarching narrative, yet when given thematic parables that go beyond mere “judgment” – to “destruction”, “wailing” and “gnashing of teeth”, you dismiss what is written for what is not.
What is your favored hermeneutical principle? I’ve offered you historical-grammatical, historical-critical, higher-criticism, contextual-criticism, Hebraic criticism, and even trajectory hermeneutical interpretations which all lead to a conclusion that, at the very least, Jesus and his disciples used cosmological construct which included salvation and damnation both before and beyond the grave, but you’ve not engaged in any textual criticism, instead favoring a vague metanarrative. This suggests (but does not prove) that (a) you’re not comfortable with Scriptural exegesis using traditional methods; (b) you’re avoiding it, as it does not suit your thesis; (c) you’re ignorant of common methods of exegesis; (d) you’ve not yet formulated a way to make your thesis square with scripture.
I suspect (b), but it could be (a) – (e)…
Wow, I never thought this thread could say so much and resolve so little.
At least there has been some measure of increased understanding between Chris L and Amy, which is the pearl amidst all the mud.